Difference between revisions of "Cell wall synthesis"
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|Related= | |Related= | ||
* [[Cell shape]] | * [[Cell shape]] | ||
| + | * [[Cell division]] | ||
* [[Penicillin-binding proteins]] | * [[Penicillin-binding proteins]] | ||
| + | * [[L-forms]] | ||
* [[Cell wall biosynthetic complex]] | * [[Cell wall biosynthetic complex]] | ||
* [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/pathways/cellwall.html Cell wall synthesis in SubtiPathways] | * [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/pathways/cellwall.html Cell wall synthesis in SubtiPathways] | ||
| Line 24: | Line 26: | ||
=== Biosynthesis of peptidoglycan === | === Biosynthesis of peptidoglycan === | ||
* ''[[alr]]'' | * ''[[alr]]'' | ||
| + | * ''[[amj]]'' | ||
| + | * ''[[asd]]'' | ||
| + | * ''[[dapA]]'' | ||
| + | * ''[[dapB]]'' | ||
| + | * ''[[dapF]]'' | ||
| + | * ''[[dapG]]'' | ||
| + | * ''[[dapI]]'' | ||
*'' [[dat]]'' | *'' [[dat]]'' | ||
*'' [[ddl]]'' | *'' [[ddl]]'' | ||
| Line 29: | Line 38: | ||
* ''[[glmM]]'' | * ''[[glmM]]'' | ||
* ''[[glmS]]'' | * ''[[glmS]]'' | ||
| + | * ''[[ldcB]]'' | ||
*'' [[ldt]]'' | *'' [[ldt]]'' | ||
* ''[[mraY]]'' | * ''[[mraY]]'' | ||
| Line 39: | Line 49: | ||
*'' [[murF]]'' | *'' [[murF]]'' | ||
* ''[[murG]]'' | * ''[[murG]]'' | ||
| + | * ''[[murJ]]'' | ||
* ''[[patA]]'' | * ''[[patA]]'' | ||
* ''[[racE]]'' | * ''[[racE]]'' | ||
*'' [[spoVB]]'' | *'' [[spoVB]]'' | ||
* ''[[spoVE]]'' | * ''[[spoVE]]'' | ||
| − | + | ||
* ''[[yabM]]'' | * ''[[yabM]]'' | ||
* ''[[ykuQ]]'' | * ''[[ykuQ]]'' | ||
| − | |||
*'' [[yrpC]]'' | *'' [[yrpC]]'' | ||
| − | * ''[[ | + | *'' [[yrrL]]'' |
| + | |||
| + | === Autolytic activity required for peptidoglycan synthesis (cell elongation)=== | ||
| + | * ''[[cwlO]]'' | ||
| + | * ''[[lytE]]'' | ||
| + | * ''[[ftsE]]'' | ||
| + | * ''[[ftsX]]'' | ||
=== Biosynthesis of lipoteichoic acid === | === Biosynthesis of lipoteichoic acid === | ||
| Line 67: | Line 83: | ||
*'' [[ggaB]]'' | *'' [[ggaB]]'' | ||
* ''[[gtaB]]'' | * ''[[gtaB]]'' | ||
| − | * ''[[ | + | * ''[[gtcA]]'' |
* ''[[mnaA]]'' | * ''[[mnaA]]'' | ||
* ''[[pgcA]]'' | * ''[[pgcA]]'' | ||
| Line 116: | Line 132: | ||
===Biosynthesis of the carrier lipid undecaprenylphosphate=== | ===Biosynthesis of the carrier lipid undecaprenylphosphate=== | ||
* ''[[bcrC]]'' | * ''[[bcrC]]'' | ||
| + | * ''[[pgpB]]'' | ||
| + | * ''[[uppP]]'' | ||
* ''[[uppS]]'' | * ''[[uppS]]'' | ||
==Important Original Publications== | ==Important Original Publications== | ||
| − | <pubmed>21999535 21636744 21636745 22343529 23600697 </pubmed> | + | <pubmed>21999535 21636744 21636745 22343529 23600697 29203279 29456081,29443967 </pubmed> |
==Important Reviews== | ==Important Reviews== | ||
| − | <pubmed> 20060721 16689786 16101993 21388439 21255102 23551458</pubmed> | + | <pubmed> 20060721 16689786 16101993 21388439 21255102 23551458 23848140 23949602 24035761 24024634 24405365 24819367 24024634 25427009 26029191</pubmed> |
=Back to [[categories]]= | =Back to [[categories]]= | ||
Latest revision as of 11:38, 4 June 2018
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Cell wall synthesis is intimately linked to the determination of cell shape. The proteins involved in both functions interact in the cell wall biosynthetic complex.
Contents
- 1 Genes in this functional category
- 1.1 Biosynthesis of peptidoglycan
- 1.2 Autolytic activity required for peptidoglycan synthesis (cell elongation)
- 1.3 Biosynthesis of lipoteichoic acid
- 1.4 Biosynthesis of teichoic acid
- 1.5 Biosynthesis of teichuronic acid
- 1.6 Penicillin-binding proteins
- 1.7 Export of anionic polymers and attachment to peptidoglycan
- 1.8 Biosynthesis of the carrier lipid undecaprenylphosphate
- 2 Important Original Publications
- 3 Important Reviews
- 4 Back to categories
Genes in this functional category
Biosynthesis of peptidoglycan
- alr
- amj
- asd
- dapA
- dapB
- dapF
- dapG
- dapI
- dat
- ddl
- gcaD
- glmM
- glmS
- ldcB
- ldt
- mraY
- murAA
- murAB
- murB
- murC
- murD
- murE
- murF
- murG
- murJ
- patA
- racE
- spoVB
- spoVE
Autolytic activity required for peptidoglycan synthesis (cell elongation)
Biosynthesis of lipoteichoic acid
Biosynthesis of teichoic acid
Biosynthesis of teichuronic acid
Penicillin-binding proteins
Export of anionic polymers and attachment to peptidoglycan
Biosynthesis of the carrier lipid undecaprenylphosphate
Important Original Publications
Important Reviews
Alexander J F Egan, Waldemar Vollmer
The stoichiometric divisome: a hypothesis.
Front Microbiol: 2015, 6;455
[PubMed:26029191]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(P e)
Dennis Claessen, Gilles P van Wezel
Off the wall.
Elife: 2014, 3;
[PubMed:25427009]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I e)
Matthew G Percy, Angelika Gründling
Lipoteichoic acid synthesis and function in gram-positive bacteria.
Annu Rev Microbiol: 2014, 68;81-100
[PubMed:24819367]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I p)
Robert D Turner, Waldemar Vollmer, Simon J Foster
Different walls for rods and balls: the diversity of peptidoglycan.
Mol Microbiol: 2014, 91(5);862-74
[PubMed:24405365]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I p)
Timothy K Lee, Kerwyn Casey Huang
The role of hydrolases in bacterial cell-wall growth.
Curr Opin Microbiol: 2013, 16(6);760-6
[PubMed:24035761]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I p)
Stephanie Brown, John P Santa Maria, Suzanne Walker
Wall teichoic acids of gram-positive bacteria.
Annu Rev Microbiol: 2013, 67;313-36
[PubMed:24024634]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I p)
Mariana G Pinho, Morten Kjos, Jan-Willem Veening
How to get (a)round: mechanisms controlling growth and division of coccoid bacteria.
Nat Rev Microbiol: 2013, 11(9);601-14
[PubMed:23949602]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I p)
Orietta Massidda, Linda Nováková, Waldemar Vollmer
From models to pathogens: how much have we learned about Streptococcus pneumoniae cell division?
Environ Microbiol: 2013, 15(12);3133-57
[PubMed:23848140]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I p)
David L Popham
Visualizing the production and arrangement of peptidoglycan in Gram-positive cells.
Mol Microbiol: 2013, 88(4);645-9
[PubMed:23551458]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I p)
Nathalie T Reichmann, Angelika Gründling
Location, synthesis and function of glycolipids and polyglycerolphosphate lipoteichoic acid in Gram-positive bacteria of the phylum Firmicutes.
FEMS Microbiol Lett: 2011, 319(2);97-105
[PubMed:21388439]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I p)
Iain C Sutcliffe
Priming and elongation: dissection of the lipoteichoic acid biosynthetic pathway in Gram-positive bacteria.
Mol Microbiol: 2011, 79(3);553-6
[PubMed:21255102]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I p)
Waldemar Vollmer, Stephen J Seligman
Architecture of peptidoglycan: more data and more models.
Trends Microbiol: 2010, 18(2);59-66
[PubMed:20060721]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I p)
Amit P Bhavsar, Eric D Brown
Cell wall assembly in Bacillus subtilis: how spirals and spaces challenge paradigms.
Mol Microbiol: 2006, 60(5);1077-90
[PubMed:16689786]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(P p)
George C Stewart
Taking shape: control of bacterial cell wall biosynthesis.
Mol Microbiol: 2005, 57(5);1177-81
[PubMed:16101993]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(P p)
