Difference between revisions of "Biofilm formation"

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(Key genes and operons involved in biofilm formation)
(Key genes and operons involved in biofilm formation)
Line 28: Line 28:
 
* matrix polysaccharide synthesis:  
 
* matrix polysaccharide synthesis:  
 
** ''[[epsA]]-[[epsB]]-[[epsC]]-[[epsD]]-[[epsE]]-[[epsF]]-[[epsG]]-[[epsH]]-[[epsI]]-[[epsJ]]-[[epsK]]-[[epsL]]-[[epsM]]-[[epsN]]-[[epsO]]''
 
** ''[[epsA]]-[[epsB]]-[[epsC]]-[[epsD]]-[[epsE]]-[[epsF]]-[[epsG]]-[[epsH]]-[[epsI]]-[[epsJ]]-[[epsK]]-[[epsL]]-[[epsM]]-[[epsN]]-[[epsO]]''
* amyloid protein synthesis
+
* amyloid protein synthesis, secretion and assembly
 
** ''[[tapA]]-[[sipW]]-[[tasA]]''
 
** ''[[tapA]]-[[sipW]]-[[tasA]]''
 
* regulation
 
* regulation
Line 44: Line 44:
 
** [[YlmE]]
 
** [[YlmE]]
 
* other proteins required for biofilm formation
 
* other proteins required for biofilm formation
 +
** [[AmpS]]
 +
** [[FloT]]
 +
** [[RemA]]
 +
** [[RemB]]
 
** [[Sfp]]
 
** [[Sfp]]
 
** [[SpeA]]
 
** [[SpeA]]
 
** [[SwrAA]]
 
** [[SwrAA]]
 +
** [[YisP]]
 +
** [[YlbF]]
 
** [[YmcA]]
 
** [[YmcA]]
 
** [[YuaB]]
 
** [[YuaB]]
 +
** [[YvcA]]
 +
** [[YwcC]]
 
** [[YxaB]]
 
** [[YxaB]]
  

Revision as of 14:24, 13 April 2011

Biofilms are the result of the multicellular lifestyle of B. subtilis. They are characterized by the formation of a matrix polysaccharide and an amyloid-like protein, TasA. Correction of sfp, epsC, swrAA, and degQ as well as introduction of rapP from a plasmid present in NCIB3610 results in biofilm formation in B. subtilis 168 PubMed.


Parent categories
Neighbouring categories
Related categories

SinR regulon




Biofilm formation in SubtiPathways

Labs working on biofilm formation

Key genes and operons involved in biofilm formation

Important original publications

Anna L McLoon, Sarah B Guttenplan, Daniel B Kearns, Roberto Kolter, Richard Losick
Tracing the domestication of a biofilm-forming bacterium.
J Bacteriol: 2011, 193(8);2027-34
[PubMed:21278284] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Arnaud Bridier, Dominique Le Coq, Florence Dubois-Brissonnet, Vincent Thomas, Stéphane Aymerich, Romain Briandet
The spatial architecture of Bacillus subtilis biofilms deciphered using a surface-associated model and in situ imaging.
PLoS One: 2011, 6(1);e16177
[PubMed:21267464] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I e)

Nicola R Stanley, Beth A Lazazzera
Defining the genetic differences between wild and domestic strains of Bacillus subtilis that affect poly-gamma-dl-glutamic acid production and biofilm formation.
Mol Microbiol: 2005, 57(4);1143-58
[PubMed:16091050] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)


Key reviews

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