Difference between revisions of "Sandbox"

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* '''Description:''' DNA-Gyrase (subunit A) <br/><br/>
+
* '''Description:''' IMP dehydrogenase <br/><br/>
  
 
{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2"  
 
{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2"  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name'''
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name'''
|''gyrA''
+
|''guaB''
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || ''nalA ''
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || ''guaA ''
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || yes [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12682299 PubMed]  
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || yes [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12682299 PubMed]  
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || DNA-Gyrase (subunit A)
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || IMP dehydrogenase
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || DNA supercoiling, <br/>initation of replication cycle and DNA elongation
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || biosynthesis of GMP
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 91 kDa, 5.215  
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 52 kDa, 6.168  
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || 2463 bp, 821 aa  
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || 1464 bp, 488 aa  
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[gyrB]]'', ''[[rrnO-16S]]''
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[yaaC]]'', ''[[dacA]]''
 
|-
 
|-
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''Get the DNA and protein [http://srs.ebi.ac.uk/srsbin/cgi-bin/wgetz?-e+&#91;EMBLCDS:CAB11783&#93;+-newId sequences] <br/> (Barbe ''et al.'', 2009)'''
+
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''Get the DNA and protein [http://srs.ebi.ac.uk/srsbin/cgi-bin/wgetz?-e+&#91;EMBLCDS:CAB11785&#93;+-newId sequences] <br/> (Barbe ''et al.'', 2009)'''
 
|-
 
|-
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:GyrA_context.png]]
+
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:guaB_context.gif]]
 
  <div align="right"> <small>This image was kindly provided by [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/ SubtiList]</small></div>
 
  <div align="right"> <small>This image was kindly provided by [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/ SubtiList]</small></div>
 
|-
 
|-
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__TOC__
 
__TOC__
  
<br/><br/><br/>
+
<br/><br/>
  
 
=The gene=
 
=The gene=
Line 43: Line 43:
 
=== Database entries ===
 
=== Database entries ===
  
* '''DBTBS entry:''' [http://dbtbs.hgc.jp/COG/prom/gyrA.html]
+
* '''DBTBS entry:''' [http://dbtbs.hgc.jp/COG/prom/guaB.html]
  
* '''SubtiList entry:''' [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/genome.cgi?gene_detail+BG10071]
+
* '''SubtiList entry:''' [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/genome.cgi?gene_detail+BG10073]
  
 
=== Additional information===
 
=== Additional information===
Line 54: Line 54:
 
=== Basic information/ Evolution ===
 
=== Basic information/ Evolution ===
  
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:''' ATP-dependent breakage, passage and rejoining of double-stranded DNA (according to Swiss-Prot)  
+
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:''' Inosine 5'-phosphate + NAD<sup>+</sup> + H<sub>2</sub>O = xanthosine 5'-phosphate + NADH (according to Swiss-Prot)  
  
* '''Protein family:''' topoisomerase gyrA/parC subunit family (according to Swiss-Prot)
+
* '''Protein family:''' IMPDH/GMPR family (according to Swiss-Prot)
  
* '''Paralogous protein(s):''' [[ParC]]
+
* '''Paralogous protein(s):'''
  
 
=== Extended information on the protein ===
 
=== Extended information on the protein ===
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* '''Domains:'''  
 
* '''Domains:'''  
  
* '''Modification:'''
+
* '''Modification:''' phosphorylated (STY) [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17726680 PubMed], S-cysteinlyation after diamide stress (Cys-308) [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17611193 PubMed], [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17726680 PubMed]
  
 
* '''Cofactor(s):'''
 
* '''Cofactor(s):'''
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* '''Effectors of protein activity:'''
 
* '''Effectors of protein activity:'''
  
* '''Interactions:''' [[GyrA]]-[[GyrB]]
+
* '''Interactions:'''
  
* '''Localization:''' Nucleoid (Homogeneous) [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/16479537 PubMed] nucleoid-associated in actively growing cells [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/9539793 PubMed]
+
* '''Localization:'''
  
 
=== Database entries ===
 
=== Database entries ===
Line 80: Line 80:
 
* '''Structure:'''
 
* '''Structure:'''
  
* '''Swiss prot entry:''' [http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P05653 P05653]
+
* '''Swiss prot entry:''' [http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P21879 P21879]
  
* '''KEGG entry:''' [http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?bsu+BSU00070 BSU00070]
+
* '''KEGG entry:''' [http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?bsu+BSU00090 BSU00090]
  
* '''E.C. number:'''
+
* '''E.C. number:''' [http://www.expasy.org/enzyme/1.1.1.205 1.1.1.205]
  
 
=== Additional information===
 
=== Additional information===
 
:* subject to Clp-dependent proteolysis upon glucose starvation [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=+17981983 PubMed]
 
  
 
=Expression and regulation=
 
=Expression and regulation=
  
* '''Operon:''' ''gyrA'' [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/2987848 PubMed]
+
* '''Operon:'''  
  
* '''[[Sigma factor]]:''' [[SigA]] [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/2987848 PubMed]
+
* '''[[Sigma factor]]:'''  
  
 
* '''Regulation:'''  
 
* '''Regulation:'''  
Line 100: Line 98:
 
* '''Regulatory mechanism:'''  
 
* '''Regulatory mechanism:'''  
  
* '''Additional information:''' subject to Clp-dependent proteolysis upon glucose starvation [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=+17981983 PubMed],  GyrA is subject to Clp-dependent proteolysis upon glucose starvation [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=+17981983 PubMed]
+
* '''Additional information:'''  
  
 
=Biological materials =
 
=Biological materials =
Line 117: Line 115:
  
 
=Labs working on this gene/protein=
 
=Labs working on this gene/protein=
 
[[Dagmar Klostermeier]], Biozentrum Basel, Switzerland [http://www.biozentrum.unibas.ch/klostermeier/index.html homepage]
 
  
 
=Your additional remarks=
 
=Your additional remarks=
Line 124: Line 120:
 
=References=
 
=References=
  
# Gerth et al. (2008) Clp-dependent proteolysis down-regulates central metabolic pathways in glucose-starved Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol 190:321-331 [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=+17981983 PubMed]
+
# Eymann et al. (2007) Dynamics of protein phosphorylation on Ser/Thr/Tyr in ''Bacillus subtilis''. ''Proteomics'' '''7:''' 3509-3526. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17726680 PubMed]
# Meile et al. (2006) Systematic localisation of proteins fused to the green fluorescent protein in ''Bacillus subtilis'': identification of new proteins at the DNA replication factory ''Proteomics'' '''6:''' 2135-2146. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/16479537 PubMed]
+
# Eymann et al. (2007) Dynamics of protein phosphorylation on Ser/Thr/Tyr in ''Bacillus subtilis''. ''Proteomics'' 7: 3509-3526. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17726680 PubMed]
# Huang et al. (1998) Bipolar localization of Bacillus subtilis topoisomerase IV, an enzyme required for chromosome segregation. ''Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA'' '''95:''' 4652-4657. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/9539793 PubMed]
+
# Hochgräfe et al. (2007) S-cysteinylation is a general mechanism for thiol protection of Bacillus subtilis proteins after oxidative stress. ''J. Biol. Chem.'' 282: 25981-25985. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17611193 PubMed]
# Gerth et al. (2008) Clp-dependent proteolysis down-regulates central metabolic pathways in glucose-starved Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol 190:321-331 [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=+17981983 PubMed]
 
# Ogasawara et al. (1985) Structure and function of the region of the replication origin of the ''Bacillus subtilis'' chromosome. IV. Transcription of the oriC region and expression of DNA gyrase genes and other open reading frames.''Nucl. Acids Res.'' '''11:''' 2267-2279. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/2987848 PubMed]
 

Revision as of 09:54, 23 May 2009

  • Description: IMP dehydrogenase

Gene name guaB
Synonyms guaA
Essential yes PubMed
Product IMP dehydrogenase
Function biosynthesis of GMP
MW, pI 52 kDa, 6.168
Gene length, protein length 1464 bp, 488 aa
Immediate neighbours yaaC, dacA
Get the DNA and protein sequences
(Barbe et al., 2009)
Genetic context
GuaB context.gif
This image was kindly provided by SubtiList



The gene

Basic information

  • Coordinates:

Phenotypes of a mutant

essential PubMed

Database entries

  • DBTBS entry: [1]
  • SubtiList entry: [2]

Additional information

The protein

Basic information/ Evolution

  • Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity: Inosine 5'-phosphate + NAD+ + H2O = xanthosine 5'-phosphate + NADH (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Protein family: IMPDH/GMPR family (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Paralogous protein(s):

Extended information on the protein

  • Kinetic information:
  • Domains:
  • Modification: phosphorylated (STY) PubMed, S-cysteinlyation after diamide stress (Cys-308) PubMed, PubMed
  • Cofactor(s):
  • Effectors of protein activity:
  • Interactions:
  • Localization:

Database entries

  • Structure:

Additional information

Expression and regulation

  • Operon:
  • Regulation:
  • Regulatory mechanism:
  • Additional information:

Biological materials

  • Mutant:
  • Expression vector:
  • lacZ fusion:
  • GFP fusion:
  • two-hybrid system:
  • Antibody:

Labs working on this gene/protein

Your additional remarks

References

  1. Eymann et al. (2007) Dynamics of protein phosphorylation on Ser/Thr/Tyr in Bacillus subtilis. Proteomics 7: 3509-3526. PubMed
  2. Eymann et al. (2007) Dynamics of protein phosphorylation on Ser/Thr/Tyr in Bacillus subtilis. Proteomics 7: 3509-3526. PubMed
  3. Hochgräfe et al. (2007) S-cysteinylation is a general mechanism for thiol protection of Bacillus subtilis proteins after oxidative stress. J. Biol. Chem. 282: 25981-25985. PubMed