Difference between revisions of "ComGC"
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| − | * '''Description:''' | + | * '''Description:''' DNA uptake, major component of the pseudopilus <br/><br/> |
{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2" | {| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2" | ||
| Line 10: | Line 10: | ||
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || no | |style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || no | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | |style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || | + | |style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || major component of the pseudopilus |
|- | |- | ||
| − | |style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || competence | + | |style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || [[genetic competence]] |
|- | |- | ||
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in [[SubtiPathways|''Subti''Pathways]]: <br/>[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/wiki/index.php/Protein_secretion Protein secretion]''' | |colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in [[SubtiPathways|''Subti''Pathways]]: <br/>[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/wiki/index.php/Protein_secretion Protein secretion]''' | ||
| Line 34: | Line 34: | ||
= [[Categories]] containing this gene/protein = | = [[Categories]] containing this gene/protein = | ||
| − | {{SubtiWiki category|[[genetic competence]]}} | + | {{SubtiWiki category|[[genetic competence]]}}, |
| + | {{SubtiWiki category|[[membrane proteins]]}} | ||
= This gene is a member of the following [[regulons]] = | = This gene is a member of the following [[regulons]] = | ||
| Line 77: | Line 78: | ||
* '''Cofactor(s):''' | * '''Cofactor(s):''' | ||
| − | + | = | |
* '''Effectors of protein activity:''' | * '''Effectors of protein activity:''' | ||
* '''Interactions:''' | * '''Interactions:''' | ||
| + | ** forms large complexes (the pseudopilus) {{PubMed|21278288}} | ||
| − | * '''Localization:''' cell surface [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9723928 PubMed] | + | * '''Localization:''' |
| + | ** cell surface [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9723928 PubMed] | ||
| + | ** localizes to the cell membrane and the cytoplasm {{PubMed|21278288}} | ||
| + | ** localizes to one single cell pole in the majority of the cells {{PubMed|21278288}} | ||
| − | === Database entries | + | === Database entries == |
* '''Structure:''' | * '''Structure:''' | ||
| Line 130: | Line 135: | ||
=References= | =References= | ||
| − | <pubmed>11744713,11814663,9422590,16751195,9723928,1968455,7783624,,12107147, 2507524 8196543</pubmed> | + | <pubmed>11744713,11814663,9422590,16751195,9723928,1968455,7783624,21278288,12107147, 2507524 8196543</pubmed> |
[[Category:Protein-coding genes]] | [[Category:Protein-coding genes]] | ||
Revision as of 11:45, 1 February 2011
- Description: DNA uptake, major component of the pseudopilus
| Gene name | comGC |
| Synonyms | |
| Essential | no |
| Product | major component of the pseudopilus |
| Function | genetic competence |
| Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in SubtiPathways: Protein secretion | |
| MW, pI | 10 kDa, 6.325 |
| Gene length, protein length | 294 bp, 98 aa |
| Immediate neighbours | comGD, comGB |
| Get the DNA and protein sequences (Barbe et al., 2009) | |
Genetic context 
This image was kindly provided by SubtiList
| |
Contents
Categories containing this gene/protein
genetic competence, membrane proteins
This gene is a member of the following regulons
The gene
Basic information
- Locus tag: BSU24710
Phenotypes of a mutant
Database entries
- DBTBS entry: [1]
- SubtiList entry: [2]
Additional information
The protein
Basic information/ Evolution
- Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:
- Protein family: comGC family (according to Swiss-Prot)
- Paralogous protein(s):
Extended information on the protein
- Kinetic information:
- Domains:
- Modification:
- Cofactor(s):
=
- Effectors of protein activity:
- Interactions:
- forms large complexes (the pseudopilus) PubMed
- Localization:
= Database entries
- Structure:
- UniProt: P25955
- KEGG entry: [3]
- E.C. number:
Additional information
Expression and regulation
- Regulation:
- repressed by casamino acids PubMed
- Additional information:
Biological materials
- Mutant:
- Expression vector:
- lacZ fusion:
- GFP fusion:
- two-hybrid system:
- Antibody:
Labs working on this gene/protein
Your additional remarks
References
Miriam Kaufenstein, Martin van der Laan, Peter L Graumann
The three-layered DNA uptake machinery at the cell pole in competent Bacillus subtilis cells is a stable complex.
J Bacteriol: 2011, 193(7);1633-42
[PubMed:21278288]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(I p)
Inês Chen, Roberta Provvedi, David Dubnau
A macromolecular complex formed by a pilin-like protein in competent Bacillus subtilis.
J Biol Chem: 2006, 281(31);21720-21727
[PubMed:16751195]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(P p)
Ulrike Mäder, Georg Homuth, Christian Scharf, Knut Büttner, Rüdiger Bode, Michael Hecker
Transcriptome and proteome analysis of Bacillus subtilis gene expression modulated by amino acid availability.
J Bacteriol: 2002, 184(15);4288-95
[PubMed:12107147]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(P p)
Hanne Jarmer, Randy Berka, Steen Knudsen, Hans H Saxild
Transcriptome analysis documents induced competence of Bacillus subtilis during nitrogen limiting conditions.
FEMS Microbiol Lett: 2002, 206(2);197-200
[PubMed:11814663]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(P p)
Rob Meima, Caroline Eschevins, Sabine Fillinger, Albert Bolhuis, Leendert W Hamoen, Ronald Dorenbos, Wim J Quax, Jan Maarten van Dijl, Roberta Provvedi, Ines Chen, David Dubnau, Sierd Bron
The bdbDC operon of Bacillus subtilis encodes thiol-disulfide oxidoreductases required for competence development.
J Biol Chem: 2002, 277(9);6994-7001
[PubMed:11744713]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(P p)
Y S Chung, F Breidt, D Dubnau
Cell surface localization and processing of the ComG proteins, required for DNA binding during transformation of Bacillus subtilis.
Mol Microbiol: 1998, 29(3);905-13
[PubMed:9723928]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(P p)
Y S Chung, D Dubnau
All seven comG open reading frames are required for DNA binding during transformation of competent Bacillus subtilis.
J Bacteriol: 1998, 180(1);41-5
[PubMed:9422590]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(P p)
Y S Chung, D Dubnau
ComC is required for the processing and translocation of comGC, a pilin-like competence protein of Bacillus subtilis.
Mol Microbiol: 1995, 15(3);543-51
[PubMed:7783624]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(P p)
D van Sinderen, A ten Berge, B J Hayema, L Hamoen, G Venema
Molecular cloning and sequence of comK, a gene required for genetic competence in Bacillus subtilis.
Mol Microbiol: 1994, 11(4);695-703
[PubMed:8196543]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(P p)
R Breitling, D Dubnau
A membrane protein with similarity to N-methylphenylalanine pilins is essential for DNA binding by competent Bacillus subtilis.
J Bacteriol: 1990, 172(3);1499-508
[PubMed:1968455]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(P p)
M Albano, R Breitling, D A Dubnau
Nucleotide sequence and genetic organization of the Bacillus subtilis comG operon.
J Bacteriol: 1989, 171(10);5386-404
[PubMed:2507524]
[WorldCat.org]
[DOI]
(P p)
