lonA
168
class III heat-shock ATP-dependent protease
locus
BSU_28200
Molecular weight
86.42 kDa
pI
5.77
function
protein quality control, control of swarming motility
product
class III heat-shock ATP-dependent protease
essential
no
synonyms
lonA, lon
Outlinks
Genomic Context
Categories containing this gene/protein
List of homologs in different organisms, belongs to COG0466 (Galperin et al., 2021)
This gene is a member of the following regulons
Gene
Coordinates
2,880,466 → 2,882,790
Phenotypes of a mutant
presence of predifferentiated swarmer cells in liquid medium [Pubmed|25538299]
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
Hydrolysis of proteins in presence of ATP (according to UniProt)
inhibits swarming motility by preventing accumulation of SwrA in liquid medium [Pubmed|25538299]
Protein family
Peptidase S16 family (with [protein|1A5C1BDE844AA56B90C0E4A02D74978676487E99|ddcP] and [protein|CA90AAE5320C20F93F5ED0F167294C28495756FF|lonB], according to UniProt)
[wiki|Domains]
Lon N-terminal (aa 9-200) (according to UniProt)
Lon proteolytic (aa 590-771) (according to UniProt)
Structure
[PDB|6U5Z] (from E. coli, 56% identity)
[PDB|5E7S] (active hexamer from ''Meiothermus taiwanensis'', 63% identity, 89% similarity) [Pubmed|27041593]
[PDB|4YPN] (ADP-bound hexamer from ''Meiothermus taiwanensis'', 63% identity, 89% similarity) [Pubmed|27041592]
[PDB|3M65] (N-terminal domain) [Pubmed|20600124]
[PDB|3M6A] (C-terminal domain) [Pubmed|20600124]
[PDB|1X37] (Ssd domain)
[AF|P37945]
[wiki|Localization]
coincident with the nucleoid during normal growth and localized to the forespore during development [Pubmed|18689473]
Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|FF15BE26BCC78EC1301C58A51AF0A519D7BE9ADC|lonA]-[gene|DF1A043F3D9817D9479B8C707F4ACEEF2BF2862C|ysxC]
description
[Pubmed|7961402]
regulation
induced by heat stress ([protein|search|CtsR]) [Pubmed|9852015]
regulatory mechanism
[protein|908DB17A39D518E84977250C55825E77FA02E391|ctsR]: repression, [Pubmed|9852015], in [regulon|protein:908DB17A39D518E84977250C55825E77FA02E391|ctsR regulon]
sigma factors
[protein|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|sigA]: sigma factor, [Pubmed|7961402], in [regulon|protein:360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|sigA regulon]
Biological materials
Mutant
BKE28200 (Δ[gene|FF15BE26BCC78EC1301C58A51AF0A519D7BE9ADC|lonA]::erm trpC2) available at [http://bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE28200 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATGTGACTGACACCTCCGT, downstream forward: _UP4_AAATGAAAGTCACAAAGTCA
BKK28200 (Δ[gene|FF15BE26BCC78EC1301C58A51AF0A519D7BE9ADC|lonA]::kan trpC2) available at [http://bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK28200 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATGTGACTGACACCTCCGT, downstream forward: _UP4_AAATGAAAGTCACAAAGTCA
References
Reviews
Original Publications
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Time of last update: 2024-12-30 12:25:50
Author of last update: Jstuelk