dnaN
168
DNA polymerase III (beta subunit), beta clamp, part of the [wiki|replisome], also involved in DNA mismatch repair, inhibitor of [protein|6740108089F13116F200C15F35C2E7561E990FEB|dnaA] oligomerization
locus
BSU_00020
Molecular weight
41.94 kDa
pI
4.72
function
[category|SW.3.1.1|DNA replication], DNA repair
product
DNA polymerase III (beta subunit), beta clamp
essential
yes
ec
2.7.7.7
synonyms
dnaN, dnaG
Outlinks
Genomic Context
Categories containing this gene/protein
List of homologs in different organisms, belongs to COG0592 (Galperin et al., 2021)
This gene is a member of the following regulons
Gene
Coordinates
1,939 3,075
Phenotypes of a mutant
essential [Pubmed|12682299]
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
[protein|83E05071DEC874248D3E96B8F3A093C65939B314|dnaN] overexpression or release from the [wiki|replisome] decreases association of [protein|A039228A3805F4E7C5C2AE31C7DB0808562E88E3|yabA] with ''oriC'', increases association of [protein|6740108089F13116F200C15F35C2E7561E990FEB|dnaA] with ''oriC'' [Pubmed|21895792]
recruits [protein|E2A8B04CD729332F9E6A13195181983F751F2F25|mutS] to the site of [wiki|DNA replication] ([wiki|replisome]) [Pubmed|23228104]
required for bacteriophage SPP1 replication [Pubmed|23268446]
inhibits oligomerization and helix formation of [protein|6740108089F13116F200C15F35C2E7561E990FEB|dnaA] [Pubmed|23909787]
Protein family
Beta sliding clamp family (single member, according to UniProt)
Structure
[PDB|4TR6] [pubmed|25170813]
[PDB|6E8D] (complex with [protein|A86A013EDCE59D7EF84FB836A751E66C58CADF45|mutL]) [Pubmed|30916336]
[AF|P05649]
[wiki|Localization]
nucleoid (mid-cell spot) [Pubmed|9822387] [Pubmed|16479537]
forms large assemblies on DNA, called clamp zones [Pubmed|21419346]
forms foci [Pubmed|21958350]
Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|6740108089F13116F200C15F35C2E7561E990FEB|dnaA]-[gene|83E05071DEC874248D3E96B8F3A093C65939B314|dnaN]
description
[Pubmed|2987848]
regulation
negatively controlled by [protein|6740108089F13116F200C15F35C2E7561E990FEB|dnaA] [Pubmed|2168872] and [protein|2C54FE2ADC82FF414D732018C90649D477A925AD|spo0A] [Pubmed|14651647]
regulatory mechanism
[protein|2C54FE2ADC82FF414D732018C90649D477A925AD|spo0A]: repression, [Pubmed|14651647], in [regulon|protein:2C54FE2ADC82FF414D732018C90649D477A925AD|spo0A regulon]
sigma factors
[protein|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|sigA]: sigma factor, [Pubmed|2987848], in [regulon|protein:360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|sigA regulon]
additional information
term-seq has identified a potential novel regulatory RNA element including an intrinsic transcription terminator upstream of ''dnaA'' [Pubmed|27120414]
Biological materials
two-hybrid system
B. pertussis adenylate cyclase-based bacterial two hybrid system ([wiki|BACTH]), available in [wiki|Fabian Commichau]'s lab
GFP fusion
[Pubmed|16942601] [Pubmed|9822387]
References
Reviews
Original Publications
Labs working on this gene/protein
[wiki|Philippe Noirot], Jouy-en-Josas, France [http://locus.jouy.inra.fr/cms/index.php?id=18 homepage]
Page visits: 9791
Time of last update: 2024-10-13 07:48:03
Author of last update: Jstuelk