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BcaP: Difference between revisions

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* '''Description:''' branched-chain amino acid transporter, major transporter for isoleucine and valine, may also be involved in threonine transport <br/><br/>
{{#bank: BcaP}}
{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2"
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name'''
|''bcaP''
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || ''yhdG ''
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || no
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || branched-chain amino acid transporter
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || biosynthesis/acquisition of branched-chain amino acids
|-
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Gene expression levels in [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/ ''Subti''Express]''': [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/expression.php?search=BSU09460 bcaP]
|-
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in [[SubtiPathways|''Subti''Pathways]]: <br/>[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/subtipathways/search.php?enzyme=BcaP BcaP]'''
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 49 kDa, 9.735 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || 1395 bp, 465 aa
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[yhdF]]'', ''[[yhdH]]''
|-
|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''Sequences'''||[http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/sequence-aa?type=GENE&object=BSU09460 Protein] [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/sequence?type=GENE&object=BSU09460 DNA] [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/seq-selector?chromosome=CHROM-1&object=BSU09460 DNA_with_flanks]
|-
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:yhdG_context.gif]]
<div align="right"> <small>This image was kindly provided by [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/ SubtiList]</small></div>
|-
|colspan="2" |'''[http://genome.jouy.inra.fr/cgi-bin/seb/viewdetail.py?id=ctrA_1023350_1024747_1 Expression at a glance]'''&#160;&#160;&#160;{{PubMed|22383849}}<br/>[[Image:bcaP_expression.png|500px|link=http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/expression.php?search=BSU09460]]
|-
|}


__TOC__
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= [[Categories]] containing this gene/protein =
{{SubtiWiki category|[[transporters/ other]]}},
{{SubtiWiki category|[[biosynthesis/ acquisition of amino acids]]}},
{{SubtiWiki category|[[utilization of amino acids]]}},
{{SubtiWiki category|[[membrane proteins]]}}
= This gene is a member of the following [[regulons]] =
{{SubtiWiki regulon|[[CodY regulon]]}}
=The gene=
=== Basic information ===
* '''Locus tag:''' BSU09460
===Phenotypes of a mutant ===
* no phenotype for the single mutant, the triple ''[[bcaP]] [[brnQ]] [[braB]]'' mutant is strongly impaired in the transport of isoleucine and valine at low concentrations {{PubMed|25645558}}
* resistant to growth inhibition by high concentrations of threonine {{PubMed|25645558}}
=== Database entries ===
* '''BsubCyc:''' [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/NEW-IMAGE?type=NIL&object=BSU09460&redirect=T BSU09460]
* '''DBTBS entry:''' no entry
* '''SubtiList entry:''' [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/genome.cgi?gene_detail+BG13013]
=== Additional information===
=The protein=
=== Basic information/ Evolution ===
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:'''
** high affinity uptake of isoleucine and valine {{PubMed|25645558}}
* '''Protein family:'''
** [[APC superfamily of transport proteins|amino acid, polyamine, organocation (APC) superfamily of transporters]], [http://www.tcdb.org/search/result.php?tc=2.A.3 TC 2.A.3]
* '''Paralogous protein(s):''' [[YfnA]]
=== Extended information on the protein ===
* '''Kinetic information:'''
** for Ile: Km ≈ 4.1 μM; Vmax at 26°C was ~15 nmol/min/ mg protein {{PubMed|25645558}}
* '''Domains:'''
* '''Modification:'''
* '''Cofactor(s):'''
* '''Effectors of protein activity:'''
* '''[[SubtInteract|Interactions]]:'''
* '''[[Localization]]:''' cell membrane [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18763711 PubMed]
=== Database entries ===
* '''BsubCyc:''' [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/NEW-IMAGE?type=NIL&object=BSU09460&redirect=T BSU09460]
* '''Structure:'''
* '''UniProt:''' [http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O07576 O07576]
* '''KEGG entry:''' [http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?bsu:BSU09460]
* '''E.C. number:'''
=== Additional information===
=Expression and regulation=
* '''Operon:'''
* '''Expression browser:''' [http://genome.jouy.inra.fr/cgi-bin/seb/viewdetail.py?id=ctrA_1023350_1024747_1 bcaP] {{PubMed|22383849}}
* '''[[Sigma factor]]:'''
* '''Regulation:'''
** repressed during growth in the presence of branched chain amino acids ([[CodY]]) {{PubMed|12618455,21097623}}
* '''Regulatory mechanism:''' 
** [[CodY]]: transcription repression {{PubMed|12618455,21097623,18083814,21699902}}
* '''Additional information:'''
=Biological materials =
* '''Mutant:''' BKE09460 (''[[bcaP]]''::''erm'', available in the BGSC and in [[Fabian Commichau]]'s and [[Jörg Stülke]]'s labs)
* '''Expression vector:'''
       
* '''lacZ fusion:'''
* '''GFP fusion:'''
* '''two-hybrid system:'''
* '''Antibody:'''
=Labs working on this gene/protein=
=Your additional remarks=
=References=
<pubmed>18083814,12618455, 20935095, 18763711, 21097623 21699902 25645558</pubmed>
[[Category:Protein-coding genes]]

Latest revision as of 17:22, 18 March 2015