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SecA: Difference between revisions

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* '''Description:''' preprotein translocase subunit (ATPase), required for membrane targeting of [[DivIVA]], motor protein that drives preprotein translocation through the [[SecY]]-[[SecE]]-[[SecG]] channel <br/><br/>
{{#bank: SecA}}


{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2"
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name'''
|''secA''
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || ''div, div-341, ts-341 ''
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || yes [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12682299 PubMed]
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || preprotein translocase subunit (ATPase)
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || [[protein secretion]]
|-
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Gene expression levels in [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/ ''Subti''Express]''': [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/expression.php?search=BSU35300 secA]
|-
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Interactions involving this protein in [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/interact/ ''Subt''Interact]''': [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/interact/index.php?protein=SecA SecA]
|-
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in  [[SubtiPathways|''Subti''Pathways]]: <br/>[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/subtipathways/search.php?enzyme=SecA SecA]'''
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 95 kDa, 5.34 
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || 2523 bp, 841 aa
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[prfB]]'', ''[[yvyD]]''
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|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''Sequences'''||[http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/sequence-aa?type=GENE&object=BSU35300 Protein] [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/sequence?type=GENE&object=BSU35300 DNA] [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/seq-selector?chromosome=CHROM-1&object=BSU35300 DNA_with_flanks]
|-
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:secA_context.gif]]
<div align="right"> <small>This image was kindly provided by [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/ SubtiList]</small></div>
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|colspan="2" |'''[http://genome.jouy.inra.fr/cgi-bin/seb/viewdetail.py?id=secA_3628310_3630835_-1 Expression at a glance]'''&#160;&#160;&#160;{{PubMed|22383849}}<br/>[[Image:secA_expression.png|500px|link=http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/expression.php?search=BSU35300]]
|-
|}
__TOC__
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= [[Categories]] containing this gene/protein =
{{SubtiWiki category|[[protein secretion]]}},
{{SubtiWiki category|[[essential genes]]}},
{{SubtiWiki category|[[membrane proteins]]}}
= This gene is a member of the following [[regulons]] =
=The gene=
=== Basic information ===
* '''Locus tag:''' BSU35300
===Phenotypes of a mutant ===
essential [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12682299 PubMed]
=== Database entries ===
* '''BsubCyc:''' [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/NEW-IMAGE?type=NIL&object=BSU35300&redirect=T BSU35300]
* '''DBTBS entry:''' [http://dbtbs.hgc.jp/COG/prom/secA-prfB.html]
* '''SubtiList entry:''' [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/genome.cgi?gene_detail+BG10741]
=== Additional information===
=The protein=
=== Basic information/ Evolution ===
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:'''
** ATP -> ADP + Pi + preprotein translocation
** required for membrane targeting of [[DivIVA]] {{PubMed|24592260}}
* '''Protein family:''' SecA family (according to Swiss-Prot)
* '''Paralogous protein(s):''' none in Bacillus, some species have a paralogous secA gene named secA2 that has an altered substrate range
=== Extended information on the protein ===
* '''Kinetic information:'''
* '''[[Domains]]:''' nucleotide binding domain, preprotein binding domain, IRA2 domain, scaffold domain, wing domain, IRA1 domain, C-terminal domain
* '''Modification:'''
* '''[[Cofactors]]:''' Mg
* '''Effectors of protein activity:''' anionic phospholipids, preprotein, [[SecY]], signal peptides (even when added in trans) [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19924216 PubMed]
* '''[[SubtInteract|Interactions]]:'''
** ([[SecY]]-[[SecE]]-[[SecG]])2-[[SecA]]2 {{PubMed|18923516}}
** [[SecA]]-[[Ffh]] {{PubMed|9880811}}
** [[CsaA]]-[[SecA]] {{PubMed|10816431}}
** [[DivIVA]]-[[SecA]] {{PubMed|24592260}}
* '''[[Localization]]:''' cell membrane (according to Swiss-Prot)
=== Database entries ===
* '''BsubCyc:''' [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/NEW-IMAGE?type=NIL&object=BSU35300&redirect=T BSU35300]
* '''Structure:''' [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1TF5 1TF5] (open structure),  [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2IBM 2IBM], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore/explore.do?pdbId=3DL8 3DL8] (structure of the ([[SecY]]-[[SecE]]-[[SecG]])-[[SecA]] complex {{PubMed|18923516}}
* '''UniProt:''' [http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P28366 P28366]
* '''KEGG entry:''' [http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?bsu:BSU35300]
* '''E.C. number:'''
=== Additional information===
* subject to Clp-dependent proteolysis upon glucose starvation [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=+17981983 PubMed]
=Expression and regulation=
* '''Operon:''' ''[[secA]]-[[prfB]]'' {{PubMed|9882663}}
* '''Expression browser:''' [http://genome.jouy.inra.fr/cgi-bin/seb/viewdetail.py?id=secA_3628310_3630835_-1 secA] {{PubMed|22383849}}
* '''[[Sigma factor]]:''' [[SigA]] {{PubMed|9882663}}
* '''Regulation:'''
* '''Regulatory mechanism:'''
* '''Additional information:'''
** subject to Clp-dependent proteolysis upon glucose starvation [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=+17981983 PubMed]
** number of protein molecules per cell (minimal medium with glucose and ammonium): 945 {{PubMed|24696501}}
** number of protein molecules per cell (complex medium with amino acids, without glucose): 2829 {{PubMed|24696501}}
** number of protein molecules per cell (minimal medium with glucose and ammonium, exponential phase): 411 {{PubMed|21395229}}
** number of protein molecules per cell (minimal medium with glucose and ammonium, early stationary phase after glucose exhaustion): 395 {{PubMed|21395229}}
** number of protein molecules per cell (minimal medium with glucose and ammonium, late stationary phase after glucose exhaustion): 564 {{PubMed|21395229}}
=Biological materials =
* '''Mutant: ''Pspac-[[secA]]'' [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12218047 PubMed]
* '''Expression vector:'''
       
* '''lacZ fusion:'''
* '''GFP fusion:'''
* '''two-hybrid system:'''
* '''Antibody:'''
=Labs working on this gene/protein=
=Your additional remarks=
=References=
<pubmed>19933328, 19924216, 18923516,12873133, 12242434,1385592,10816431,19850053,9880811, 12218047 17981983 9882663 23484952 20574771 23167435 23794293 23852076 24592260 24786965 11021932 7851746 7894702 10074074 8497195 8440733 7706219 7642557 </pubmed>
[[Category:Protein-coding genes]]

Latest revision as of 10:38, 19 September 2014