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* '''Description:''' malonyl CoA-acyl carrier protein transacylase <br/><br/>
{{#bank: FabD}}


{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2"
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name'''
|''fabD''
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || ''ylpE ''
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || yes [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12682299 PubMed]
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || malonyl CoA-acyl carrier protein transacylase
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || fatty acid biosynthesis
|-
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Gene expression levels in [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/ ''Subti''Express]''': [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/expression.php?search=BSU15900 fabD]
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|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in [[SubtiPathways|''Subti''Pathways]]: <br/>[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/subtipathways/search.php?enzyme=fabD fabD]'''
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 33 kDa, 4.515 
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || 951 bp, 317 aa
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[plsX]]'', ''[[fabG]]''
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|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''Sequences'''||[http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/sequence-aa?type=GENE&object=BSU15900 Protein] [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/sequence?type=GENE&object=BSU15900 DNA] [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/seq-selector?chromosome=CHROM-1&object=BSU15900 DNA_with_flanks]
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|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:fabD_context.gif]]
<div align="right"> <small>This image was kindly provided by [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/ SubtiList]</small></div>
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|colspan="2" |'''[http://genome.jouy.inra.fr/cgi-bin/seb/viewdetail.py?id=fabD_1663567_1664520_1 Expression at a glance]'''&#160;&#160;&#160;{{PubMed|22383849}}<br/>[[Image:fabD_expression.png|500px|link=http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/expression.php?search=BSU15900]]
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|}
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= [[Categories]] containing this gene/protein =
{{SubtiWiki category|[[biosynthesis of lipids]]}},
{{SubtiWiki category|[[essential genes]]}}
= This gene is a member of the following [[regulons]] =
{{SubtiWiki regulon|[[ComA regulon]]}},
{{SubtiWiki regulon|[[FapR regulon]]}}
=The gene=
=== Basic information ===
* '''Locus tag:''' BSU15900
===Phenotypes of a mutant ===
essential [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12682299 PubMed]
=== Database entries ===
* '''BsubCyc:''' [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/NEW-IMAGE?type=NIL&object=BSU15900&redirect=T BSU15900]
* '''DBTBS entry:''' [http://dbtbs.hgc.jp/COG/prom/fapR-plsX-fabDG.html]
* '''SubtiList entry:''' [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/genome.cgi?gene_detail+BG11836]
=== Additional information===
=The protein=
=== Basic information/ Evolution ===
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:''' Malonyl-CoA + [acyl-carrier-protein] = CoA + malonyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] (according to Swiss-Prot)
* '''Protein family:''' fabD family (according to Swiss-Prot)
* '''Paralogous protein(s):'''
=== Extended information on the protein ===
* '''Kinetic information:'''
* '''Domains:'''
* '''Modification:'''
* '''Cofactor(s):'''
* '''Effectors of protein activity:'''
* '''[[SubtInteract|Interactions]]:'''
* '''[[Localization]]:'''
=== Database entries ===
* '''BsubCyc:''' [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/NEW-IMAGE?type=NIL&object=BSU15900&redirect=T BSU15900]
* '''Structure:''' [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore/explore.do?structureId=1MLA 1MLA] (the enzyme from ''E. coli'') {{PubMed|7768883}}
* '''UniProt:''' [http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P71019 P71019]
* '''KEGG entry:''' [http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?bsu:BSU15900]
* '''E.C. number:''' [http://www.expasy.org/enzyme/2.3.1.39 2.3.1.39]
=== Additional information===
=Expression and regulation=
* '''Operon:''' ''[[fapR]]-[[plsX]]-[[fabD]]-[[fabG]]-[[acpA]]'' {{PubMed|12737802,19850612}}
* '''Expression browser:''' [http://genome.jouy.inra.fr/cgi-bin/seb/viewdetail.py?id=fabD_1663567_1664520_1 fabD] {{PubMed|22383849}}
* '''Sigma factor:''' [[SigA]] {{PubMed|16932747}}
* '''Regulation:'''
** induced if the cells experience an accumulation of malonyl-CoA ([[FapR]]) {{PubMed|12737802}}
** expressed at high cell density ([[ComA]]) {{PubMed|16091051}}
* '''Regulatory mechanism:'''
** [[ComA]]: transcription activation ([[ComA]]) {{PubMed|16091051}}
** [[FapR]]: transcription repression {{PubMed|12737802}}
* '''Additional information:'''
** number of protein molecules per cell (minimal medium with glucose and ammonium): 1185 {{PubMed|24696501}}
** number of protein molecules per cell (complex medium with amino acids, without glucose): 8683 {{PubMed|24696501}}
=Biological materials =
* '''Mutant:'''
* '''Expression vector:'''
       
* '''lacZ fusion:'''
* '''GFP fusion:'''
* '''two-hybrid system:'''
* '''Antibody:'''
=Labs working on this gene/protein=
=Your additional remarks=
=References=
==Reviews==
<pubmed> 15952903 </pubmed>
==Original Publications==
<pubmed>12737802, 16932747 19850612 7768883 16091051</pubmed>
[[Category:Protein-coding genes]]

Latest revision as of 14:06, 17 April 2014