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* '''Description:''' transcriptional activator of the ''[[alsS]]-[[alsD]]'' operon<br/><br/>
{{#bank: AlsR}}


{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2"
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name'''
|''alsR''
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || '' ''
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || no
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || transcriptional activator([[LysR family]])
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || regulation of acetoin synthesis (''[[alsS]]-[[alsD]]'')
|-
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Gene expression levels in [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/ ''Subti''Express]''': [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/expression.php?search=BSU36020 alsR]
|-
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in [[SubtiPathways|''Subti''Pathways]]: <br/>[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/subtipathways/search.php?enzyme=alsR alsR]'''
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 34 kDa, 7.288 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || 906 bp, 302 aa
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[alsS]]'', ''[[ywrK]]''
|-
|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''Sequences'''||[http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/sequence-aa?type=GENE&object=BSU36020 Protein] [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/sequence?type=GENE&object=BSU36020 DNA] [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/seq-selector?chromosome=CHROM-1&object=BSU36020 DNA_with_flanks]
|-
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:alsR_context.gif]]
<div align="right"> <small>This image was kindly provided by [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/ SubtiList]</small></div>
|-
|colspan="2" |'''[http://genome.jouy.inra.fr/cgi-bin/seb/viewdetail.py?id=alsR_3711498_3712406_1 Expression at a glance]'''&#160;&#160;&#160;{{PubMed|22383849}}<br/>[[Image:alsR_expression.png|500px|link=http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/expression.php?search=BSU36020]]
|-
|}
__TOC__
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= [[Categories]] containing this gene/protein =
{{SubtiWiki category|[[carbon core metabolism]]}},
{{SubtiWiki category|[[transcription factors and their control]]}}
= This gene is a member of the following [[regulons]] =
=The [[AlsR regulon]]:=
* ''[[alsS]]-[[alsD]]''
=The gene=
=== Basic information ===
* '''Locus tag:''' BSU36020
===Phenotypes of a mutant ===
no acetoin production
=== Database entries ===
* '''DBTBS entry:''' no entry
* '''SubtiList entry:''' [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/genome.cgi?gene_detail+BG10470]
=== Additional information===
* A mutation was found in this gene after evolution under relaxed selection for sporulation  {{PubMed|21821766}}
* Inactivation of ''[[alsR]]'', ''[[sigD]]'' and ''[[sigW]]'' increases competitive fitness of ''Bacillus subtilis'' under non-sporulating conditions {{PubMed|22344650}}
=The protein=
=== Basic information/ Evolution ===
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:''' binds the promoter region of the ''[[alsS]]-[[alsD]]'' operon in the presence of acetate, activates transcription
* '''Protein family:''' [[LysR family]] of transcription factors
* '''Paralogous protein(s):'''
=== Extended information on the protein ===
* '''Kinetic information:'''
** K(D) value for the binding site in the ''[[alsS]]'' promoter region: 33.5 nM {{PubMed|22178965}}
* '''Domains:'''
* '''Modification:'''
* '''Cofactor(s):'''
* '''Effectors of protein activity:'''
* '''[[SubtInteract|Interactions]]:'''
* '''[[Localization]]:'''
=== Database entries ===
* '''Structure:'''
* '''UniProt:''' [http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q04778 Q04778]
* '''KEGG entry:''' [http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?bsu:BSU36020]
* '''E.C. number:'''
=== Additional information===
=Expression and regulation=
* '''Operon:'''
* '''Expression browser:''' [http://genome.jouy.inra.fr/cgi-bin/seb/viewdetail.py?id=alsR_3711498_3712406_1 alsR] {{PubMed|22383849}}
* '''[[Sigma factor]]:'''
* '''Regulation:'''
* '''Regulatory mechanism:'''
* '''Additional information:'''
=Biological materials =
* '''Mutant:''' AMBs3 (spc), available in the [[Stülke]] lab
** 1A978 ( ''alsR''::''cat''), {{PubMed|7685336}}, available at [http://pasture.asc.ohio-state.edu/BGSC/getdetail.cfm?bgscid=1A978&Search=1A978 BGSC]
* '''Expression vector:'''
       
* '''lacZ fusion:'''
* '''GFP fusion:'''
* '''two-hybrid system:'''
* '''Antibody:'''
=Labs working on this gene/protein=
[[Elisabeth Härtig]], Braunschweig, Germany [http://www.tu-braunschweig.de/ifm/abt/jahn/groups/bs Homepage]
=Your additional remarks=
=References=
==Reviews==
<pubmed> 23046954</pubmed>
==Original publications==
<pubmed>7685336, 21821766 22344650 23576037 22178965 23695583 23836140 </pubmed>
[[Category:Protein-coding genes]]

Latest revision as of 14:58, 2 April 2014