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* '''Description:''' membrane DNA receptor, plays an important role in the transfer of transforming DNA into the DNA channel and in controlling the rate of DNA uptake <br/><br/>
{{#bank: ComEA}}


{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2"
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name'''
|''comEA''
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || ''comD ''
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || no
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || membrane DNA receptor
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || [[genetic competence]]
|-
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Gene expression levels in [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/ ''Subti''Express]''': [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/expression.php?search=BSU25590 comEA]
|-
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Interactions involving this protein in [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/interact/ ''Subt''Interact]''': [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/interact/index.php?protein=ComEA ComEA]
|-
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in [[SubtiPathways|''Subti''Pathways]]: <br/>[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/subtipathways/search.php?enzyme=comEA comEA]'''
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 21 kDa, 4.824 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || 615 bp, 205 aa
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[comEB]]'', ''[[comER]]''
|-
|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''Sequences'''||[http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/sequence-aa?type=GENE&object=BSU25590 Protein] [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/sequence?type=GENE&object=BSU25590 DNA] [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/seq-selector?chromosome=CHROM-1&object=BSU25590 DNA_with_flanks]
|-
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:comEA_context.gif]]
<div align="right"> <small>This image was kindly provided by [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/ SubtiList]</small></div>
|-
|colspan="2" |'''[http://genome.jouy.inra.fr/cgi-bin/seb/viewdetail.py?id=comEA_2640513_2641130_-1 Expression at a glance]'''&#160;&#160;&#160;{{PubMed|22383849}}<br/>[[Image:comEA_expression.png|500px|link=http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/expression.php?search=BSU25590]]
|-
|}
__TOC__
<br/><br/><br/><br/>
<br/><br/><br/><br/>
<br/><br/><br/><br/>
<br/><br/>
= [[Categories]] containing this gene/protein =
{{SubtiWiki category|[[genetic competence]]}},
{{SubtiWiki category|[[membrane proteins]]}}
= This gene is a member of the following [[regulons]] =
{{SubtiWiki regulon|[[ComK regulon]]}},
{{SubtiWiki regulon|[[ComN regulon]]}}
=The gene=
=== Basic information ===
* '''Locus tag:''' BSU25590
===Phenotypes of a mutant ===
* strongly reduced transformation rate {{PubMed|22398145}}
=== Database entries ===
* '''DBTBS entry:''' [http://dbtbs.hgc.jp/COG/prom/comEABC.html]
* '''SubtiList entry:''' [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/genome.cgi?gene_detail+BG10480]
=== Additional information===
=The protein=
=== Basic information/ Evolution ===
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:'''
* '''Protein family:'''
* '''Paralogous protein(s):'''
=== Extended information on the protein ===
* '''Kinetic information:'''
* '''[[Domains]]:'''
** extracellular DNA-binding domain
* '''Modification:'''
* '''[[Cofactors]]:'''
* '''Effectors of protein activity:'''
* '''[[SubtInteract|Interactions]]:'''
** [[ComEC]]-[[ComEA]] {{PubMed|17630974}}
* '''[[Localization]]:'''
** cell membrane, no distinct position {{PubMed|21278288}}
** integral membrane protein {{PubMed|24164455}}
=== Database entries ===
* '''Structure:''' [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/cgi/explore.cgi?pdbId=2DUY 2DUY] (from ''Thermus thermophilus hb8'', 37% identity, 60% similarity)
* '''UniProt:''' [http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P39694 P39694]
* '''KEGG entry:''' [http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?bsu:BSU25590]
* '''E.C. number:'''
=== Additional information===
=Expression and regulation=
* '''Operon:''' ''[[comEA]]-[[comEB]]-[[comEC]]'' {{PubMed|7968523,19028902}}
* '''Expression browser:''' [http://genome.jouy.inra.fr/cgi-bin/seb/viewdetail.py?id=comEA_2640513_2641130_-1 comEA] {{PubMed|22383849}}
* '''[[Sigma factor]]:''' [[SigA]] {{PubMed|7968523}}
* '''Regulation:'''
* '''Regulatory mechanism:'''
** post-translational control by [[ComN]] {{PubMed|19028902}}
** ''[[yutB]]'' is required for transcription {{PubMed|19028902}}
** [[ComK]]: transcription activation {{PubMed|8196543}}
* '''Additional information:'''
=Biological materials =
* '''Mutant:'''
* '''Expression vector:'''
       
* '''lacZ fusion:'''
* '''GFP fusion:'''
* '''two-hybrid system:'''
* '''Antibody:'''
=Labs working on this gene/protein=
=Your additional remarks=
=References=
==Reviews==
<pubmed> 15083159 </pubmed>
==Original publications==
<pubmed>9987128,11814663,7768800,16751195,7968523,17630974, 21278288,19028902, 21707789 22398145 24164455</pubmed>
[[Category:Protein-coding genes]]

Latest revision as of 14:16, 2 April 2014