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* '''Description:''' phosphate butyryltransferase <br/><br/>
{{#bank: Ptb}}


{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2"
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name'''
|''ptb''
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || ''yqiS, bkd ''
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || no
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || phosphate butyryltransferase
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || utilization of branched-chain keto acids
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|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in [[SubtiPathways|''Subti''Pathways]]: <br/>[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/pathways/ile_val_leu.html Ile, Leu, Val]'''
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 31 kDa, 7.936 
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || 897 bp, 299 aa
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[bcd]]'', ''[[bkdR]]''
|-
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''Get the DNA and protein [http://srs.ebi.ac.uk/srsbin/cgi-bin/wgetz?-e+&#91;EMBLCDS:CAB14340&#93;+-newId sequences] <br/> (Barbe ''et al.'', 2009)'''
|-
|-
|-
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:ptb_context.gif]]
<div align="right"> <small>This image was kindly provided by [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/ SubtiList]</small></div>
|-
|}
__TOC__
<br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/>
=The gene=
=== Basic information ===
* '''Locus tag:''' BSU24090
===Phenotypes of a mutant ===
=== Database entries ===
* '''DBTBS entry:''' [http://dbtbs.hgc.jp/COG/prom/ptb-bcd-buk-lpdV-bkdAABB.html]
* '''SubtiList entry:''' [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/genome.cgi?gene_detail+BG11722]
=== Additional information===
=The protein=
=== Basic information/ Evolution ===
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:''' Butanoyl-CoA + phosphate = CoA + butanoylphosphate (according to Swiss-Prot)
* '''Protein family:''' phosphate acetyltransferase and butyryltransferase family (according to Swiss-Prot)
* '''Paralogous protein(s):'''
=== Extended information on the protein ===
* '''Kinetic information:'''
* '''Domains:'''
* '''Modification:'''
* '''Cofactor(s):'''
* '''Effectors of protein activity:'''
* '''Interactions:'''
* '''Localization:'''
=== Database entries ===
* '''Structure:''' [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore/explore.do?pdbId=1YCO 1YCO] (from ''Enterococcus faecalis v583'', 36% identity, 56% similarity)
* '''UniProt:''' [http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P54530 P54530]
* '''KEGG entry:''' [http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?bsu:BSU24090]
* '''E.C. number:''' [http://www.expasy.org/enzyme/2.3.1.19 2.3.1.19]
=== Additional information===
=Expression and regulation=
* '''Operon:''' ''[[ptb]]-[[bcd]]-[[buk]]-[[lpdV]]-[[bkdAA]]-[[bkdAB]]-[[bkdB]]'' {{PubMed|12823818}}
* '''[[Sigma factor]]:''' [[SigL]] [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/10094682 PubMed]
* '''Regulation:'''
** induced in the presence of isoleucine or valine ([[BkdR]]) {{PubMed|10094682}}
* '''Regulatory mechanism:'''
** [[CodY]]: transcription repression [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/10094682 PubMed]
** [[BkdR]]: transcription activation {{PubMed|10094682}}
* '''Additional information:'''
=Biological materials =
* '''Mutant:'''
* '''Expression vector:'''
       
* '''lacZ fusion:'''
* '''GFP fusion:'''
* '''two-hybrid system:'''
* '''Antibody:'''
=Labs working on this gene/protein=
=Your additional remarks=
=References=
<pubmed>12427936,15241682,12823818,10094682, </pubmed>
[[Category:Protein-coding genes]]

Latest revision as of 10:09, 17 April 2014