SafA

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  • Description: morphogenetic protein associated with SpoVID, major organizer of the inner spore coat

Gene name safA
Synonyms yrbA
Essential no
Product morphogenetic protein
Function spore coat formation
MW, pI 43 kDa, 5.753
Gene length, protein length 1161 bp, 387 aa
Immediate neighbours coxA, nadA
Get the DNA and protein sequences
(Barbe et al., 2009)
Genetic context
SafA context.gif
This image was kindly provided by SubtiList



The gene

Basic information

  • Locus tag: BSU27840

Phenotypes of a mutant

Database entries

  • DBTBS entry: [1]
  • SubtiList entry: [2]

Additional information

The protein

Basic information/ Evolution

  • Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:
  • Protein family:
  • Paralogous protein(s):

Extended information on the protein

  • Kinetic information:
  • Domains:
  • Modification:
  • Cofactor(s):
  • Effectors of protein activity:
  • Localization: spore wall (according to Swiss-Prot)

Database entries

  • Structure:
  • KEGG entry: [3]
  • E.C. number:

Additional information

Expression and regulation

  • Regulation:
    • expressed early during sporulation in the mother cell (SigE) PubMed
  • Regulatory mechanism:
  • Additional information:

Biological materials

  • Mutant:
  • Expression vector:
  • lacZ fusion:
  • GFP fusion:
  • two-hybrid system:
  • Antibody:

Labs working on this gene/protein

Your additional remarks

References

Peter T McKenney, Adam Driks, Haig A Eskandarian, Paul Grabowski, Jonathan Guberman, Katherine H Wang, Zemer Gitai, Patrick Eichenberger
A distance-weighted interaction map reveals a previously uncharacterized layer of the Bacillus subtilis spore coat.
Curr Biol: 2010, 20(10);934-8
[PubMed:20451384] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Denisa Müllerová, Daniela Krajčíková, Imrich Barák
Interactions between Bacillus subtilis early spore coat morphogenetic proteins.
FEMS Microbiol Lett: 2009, 299(1);74-85
[PubMed:19702880] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Teresa Costa, Anabela L Isidro, Charles P Moran, Adriano O Henriques
Interaction between coat morphogenetic proteins SafA and SpoVID.
J Bacteriol: 2006, 188(22);7731-41
[PubMed:16950916] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)

A J Ozin, C S Samford, A O Henriques, C P Moran
SpoVID guides SafA to the spore coat in Bacillus subtilis.
J Bacteriol: 2001, 183(10);3041-9
[PubMed:11325931] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)

A J Ozin, T Costa, A O Henriques, C P Moran
Alternative translation initiation produces a short form of a spore coat protein in Bacillus subtilis.
J Bacteriol: 2001, 183(6);2032-40
[PubMed:11222602] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)

A J Ozin, A O Henriques, H Yi, C P Moran
Morphogenetic proteins SpoVID and SafA form a complex during assembly of the Bacillus subtilis spore coat.
J Bacteriol: 2000, 182(7);1828-33
[PubMed:10714986] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)

H Takamatsu, T Kodama, T Nakayama, K Watabe
Characterization of the yrbA gene of Bacillus subtilis, involved in resistance and germination of spores.
J Bacteriol: 1999, 181(16);4986-94
[PubMed:10438771] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)