T-box

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The T-box element is a RNA switch that controls genes involved in amino acid metabolism.

In the absence of an amino acid, the uncharged tRNA binds the T-box region in the leader region of the mRNA of the controlled gene/ operon and thereby prevents the formation of a transcription terminator. The result is gene expression of the target gene in the absence of the specific amino acid.

Genes controled by T-box element

  • Induction by cysteine limitation
  • Induction by tryptophan limitation