Difference between revisions of "GabT"

From SubtiWiki
Jump to: navigation, search
(Labs working on this gene/protein)
Line 12: Line 12:
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || gamma-aminobutyrate transaminase
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || gamma-aminobutyrate transaminase
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || utilization of gamma-amino butyric acid and synthesis of norspermidine
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || utilization of gamma-amino butyric acid
 
|-
 
|-
 
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Gene expression levels in [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/ ''Subti''Express]''': [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/expression.php?search=BSU03900 gabT]
 
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Gene expression levels in [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/ ''Subti''Express]''': [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/expression.php?search=BSU03900 gabT]
Line 35: Line 35:
 
<br/><br/><br/><br/>
 
<br/><br/><br/><br/>
 
<br/><br/><br/><br/>
 
<br/><br/><br/><br/>
<br/><br/><br/><br/>
 
<br/><br/><br/><br/>
 
 
 
 
<br/><br/>
 
<br/><br/>
  
 
= [[Categories]] containing this gene/protein =
 
= [[Categories]] containing this gene/protein =
{{SubtiWiki category|[[utilization of amino acids]]}},
+
{{SubtiWiki category|[[utilization of amino acids]]}}
{{SubtiWiki category|[[miscellaneous metabolic pathways]]}},
 
{{SubtiWiki category|[[biofilm formation]]}}
 
  
 
= This gene is a member of the following [[regulons]] =
 
= This gene is a member of the following [[regulons]] =
Line 56: Line 50:
  
 
===Phenotypes of a mutant ===
 
===Phenotypes of a mutant ===
** block in norspermidine production {{PubMed|22541437}}
 
** impaired biofilm disassembly  {{PubMed|22541437}}
 
 
** growth defect in the presence of gamma-aminobutyrate  {{PubMed|24127574}}
 
** growth defect in the presence of gamma-aminobutyrate  {{PubMed|24127574}}
 +
** no growth with gamma-aminobutyrate as single carbon source  {{PubMed|24529384}}
  
 
=== Database entries ===
 
=== Database entries ===
Line 67: Line 60:
  
 
=== Additional information===
 
=== Additional information===
 
+
* the protein was reported to be involved in norspermidine production and biofilm disassembly {{PubMed|22541437}}; however, this is not the case {{PubMed|24529384}}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
=The protein=
 
=The protein=
  
Line 77: Line 67:
 
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:'''  
 
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:'''  
 
** 4-aminobutanoate + 2-oxoglutarate = succinate semialdehyde + L-glutamate (according to Swiss-Prot)  
 
** 4-aminobutanoate + 2-oxoglutarate = succinate semialdehyde + L-glutamate (according to Swiss-Prot)  
 
+
** the protein was reported to be involved in norspermidine production and biofilm disassembly {{PubMed|22541437}}; however, this is not the case {{PubMed|24529384}}
 
* '''Protein family:''' class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family (according to Swiss-Prot)
 
* '''Protein family:''' class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family (according to Swiss-Prot)
  
Line 86: Line 76:
 
* '''Kinetic information:'''
 
* '''Kinetic information:'''
  
* '''Domains:'''  
+
* '''[[Domains]]:'''  
  
 
* '''Modification:'''
 
* '''Modification:'''
  
* '''Cofactor(s):'''
+
* '''[[Cofactors]]:'''
  
 
* '''Effectors of protein activity:'''
 
* '''Effectors of protein activity:'''
Line 148: Line 138:
 
=References=
 
=References=
  
<pubmed>15223311,12123465,22541437, </pubmed>
+
<pubmed>15223311,12123465,22541437, 24529384 4590473 </pubmed>
  
 
[[Category:Protein-coding genes]]
 
[[Category:Protein-coding genes]]

Revision as of 18:16, 28 February 2014

  • Description: gamma-aminobutyrate transaminase, general stress protein

Gene name gabT
Synonyms ycnG
Essential no
Product gamma-aminobutyrate transaminase
Function utilization of gamma-amino butyric acid
Gene expression levels in SubtiExpress: gabT
MW, pI 47 kDa, 5.304
Gene length, protein length 1308 bp, 436 aa
Immediate neighbours gabR, gabD
Sequences Protein DNA DNA_with_flanks
Genetic context
GabT context.gif
This image was kindly provided by SubtiList
Expression at a glance   PubMed
GabT expression.png















Categories containing this gene/protein

utilization of amino acids

This gene is a member of the following regulons

GabR regulon

The gene

Basic information

  • Locus tag: BSU03900

Phenotypes of a mutant

    • growth defect in the presence of gamma-aminobutyrate PubMed
    • no growth with gamma-aminobutyrate as single carbon source PubMed

Database entries

  • DBTBS entry: [1]
  • SubtiList entry: [2]

Additional information

  • the protein was reported to be involved in norspermidine production and biofilm disassembly PubMed; however, this is not the case PubMed

The protein

Basic information/ Evolution

  • Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:
    • 4-aminobutanoate + 2-oxoglutarate = succinate semialdehyde + L-glutamate (according to Swiss-Prot)
    • the protein was reported to be involved in norspermidine production and biofilm disassembly PubMed; however, this is not the case PubMed
  • Protein family: class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Paralogous protein(s):

Extended information on the protein

  • Kinetic information:
  • Modification:
  • Effectors of protein activity:

Database entries

  • Structure:
  • KEGG entry: [3]

Additional information

Expression and regulation

  • Regulation:
    • expressed in the presence of gamma-butyric acid and pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (GabR) PubMed
  • Regulatory mechanism:
  • Additional information:

Biological materials

  • Mutant:
  • Expression vector:
  • lacZ fusion:
  • GFP fusion:
  • two-hybrid system:
  • Antibody:

Labs working on this gene/protein

Linc Sonenshein, Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA Homepage

Your additional remarks

References

Laura Hobley, Sok Ho Kim, Yukari Maezato, Susan Wyllie, Alan H Fairlamb, Nicola R Stanley-Wall, Anthony J Michael
Norspermidine is not a self-produced trigger for biofilm disassembly.
Cell: 2014, 156(4);844-54
[PubMed:24529384] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Ilana Kolodkin-Gal, Shugeng Cao, Liraz Chai, Thomas Böttcher, Roberto Kolter, Jon Clardy, Richard Losick
A self-produced trigger for biofilm disassembly that targets exopolysaccharide.
Cell: 2012, 149(3);684-92
[PubMed:22541437] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Boris R Belitsky
Bacillus subtilis GabR, a protein with DNA-binding and aminotransferase domains, is a PLP-dependent transcriptional regulator.
J Mol Biol: 2004, 340(4);655-64
[PubMed:15223311] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)

Boris R Belitsky, Abraham L Sonenshein
GabR, a member of a novel protein family, regulates the utilization of gamma-aminobutyrate in Bacillus subtilis.
Mol Microbiol: 2002, 45(2);569-83
[PubMed:12123465] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)

S Dover, Y S Halpern
Genetic analysis of the gamma-aminobutyrate utilization pathway in Escherichia coli K-12.
J Bacteriol: 1974, 117(2);494-501
[PubMed:4590473] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)