Difference between revisions of "BacG"

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m (Jstuelk moved page YwfH to BacG: 23519407)
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=== Basic information/ Evolution ===
 
=== Basic information/ Evolution ===
  
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:''' YwfH catalyzes the conjugate addition of hydride at the C4 olefinic terminus using NADH to yield the cyclohexenol- containing tetrahydro-4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate {{PubMed|20052993}}
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* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:'''  
 +
** YwfH catalyzes the conjugate addition of hydride at the C4 olefinic terminus using NADH to yield the cyclohexenol- containing tetrahydro-4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate {{PubMed|20052993}}
 +
** stereoselective reduction of dihydro-hydroxyphenylpyruvate (H2HPP) to tetrahydro-hydroxyphenylpyruvate (H4HPP), NADPH-dependent reductase that facilitates the conjugate addition of a hydride at the C(4) olefin terminus of H2HPP {{PubMed|23519407}}
  
 
* '''Protein family:''' short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family (according to Swiss-Prot)
 
* '''Protein family:''' short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family (according to Swiss-Prot)
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* '''Modification:'''
 
* '''Modification:'''
  
* '''Cofactor(s):'''
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* '''Cofactor(s):''' NADPH
  
 
* '''Effectors of protein activity:'''
 
* '''Effectors of protein activity:'''
  
* '''Interactions:'''
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* '''[[SubtInteract|Interactions]]:'''
  
* '''Localization:'''
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* '''[[Localization]]:'''
  
 
=== Database entries ===
 
=== Database entries ===
  
* '''Structure:'''
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* '''Structure:''' [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3u49 3U49] {{PubMed|23519407}}
  
 
* '''UniProt:''' [http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P39644 P39644]
 
* '''UniProt:''' [http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P39644 P39644]
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* '''Expression browser:''' [http://genome.jouy.inra.fr/cgi-bin/seb/viewdetail.py?id=ywfH_3867493_3868272_1 ywfH] {{PubMed|22383849}}
 
* '''Expression browser:''' [http://genome.jouy.inra.fr/cgi-bin/seb/viewdetail.py?id=ywfH_3867493_3868272_1 ywfH] {{PubMed|22383849}}
  
* '''Sigma factor:'''  
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* '''[[Sigma factor]]:'''  
  
 
* '''Regulation:'''  
 
* '''Regulation:'''  
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=References=
 
=References=
  
<pubmed> 12372825  12107147 20052993 21948839</pubmed>
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<pubmed> 12372825  12107147 20052993 21948839 23519407 </pubmed>
  
 
[[Category:Protein-coding genes]]
 
[[Category:Protein-coding genes]]

Revision as of 14:32, 27 March 2013

  • Description: short chain reductase involved in bacilysin synthesis

Gene name ywfH
Synonyms ipa-86r
Essential no
Product short chain reductase
Function biosynthesis of the antibiotic bacilysin
Gene expression levels in SubtiExpress: ywfH
MW, pI 27 kDa, 6.596
Gene length, protein length 777 bp, 259 aa
Immediate neighbours ywfI, bacF
Get the DNA and protein sequences
(Barbe et al., 2009)
Genetic context
YwfH context.gif
This image was kindly provided by SubtiList
Expression at a glance   PubMed
YwfH expression.png















Categories containing this gene/protein

miscellaneous metabolic pathways, biosynthesis of antibacterial compounds

This gene is a member of the following regulons

CodY regulon

The gene

Basic information

  • Locus tag: BSU37680

Phenotypes of a mutant

Database entries

  • DBTBS entry: no entry
  • SubtiList entry: [1]

Additional information

The protein

Basic information/ Evolution

  • Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:
    • YwfH catalyzes the conjugate addition of hydride at the C4 olefinic terminus using NADH to yield the cyclohexenol- containing tetrahydro-4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate PubMed
    • stereoselective reduction of dihydro-hydroxyphenylpyruvate (H2HPP) to tetrahydro-hydroxyphenylpyruvate (H4HPP), NADPH-dependent reductase that facilitates the conjugate addition of a hydride at the C(4) olefin terminus of H2HPP PubMed
  • Protein family: short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Paralogous protein(s):

Extended information on the protein

  • Kinetic information:
  • Domains:
  • Modification:
  • Cofactor(s): NADPH
  • Effectors of protein activity:

Database entries

  • KEGG entry: [2]
  • E.C. number:

Additional information

Expression and regulation

  • Regulation:
    • repressed by casamino acids PubMed
  • Regulatory mechanism:
  • Additional information:

Biological materials

  • Mutant:
  • Expression vector:
  • lacZ fusion:
  • GFP fusion:
  • two-hybrid system:
  • Antibody:

Labs working on this gene/protein

Your additional remarks

References

Malligarjunan Rajavel, Kumar Perinbam, B Gopal
Structural insights into the role of Bacillus subtilis YwfH (BacG) in tetrahydrotyrosine synthesis.
Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr: 2013, 69(Pt 3);324-32
[PubMed:23519407] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Takashi Inaoka, Kozo Ochi
Scandium stimulates the production of amylase and bacilysin in Bacillus subtilis.
Appl Environ Microbiol: 2011, 77(22);8181-3
[PubMed:21948839] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Sarah A Mahlstedt, Christopher T Walsh
Investigation of anticapsin biosynthesis reveals a four-enzyme pathway to tetrahydrotyrosine in Bacillus subtilis.
Biochemistry: 2010, 49(5);912-23
[PubMed:20052993] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Takashi Inaoka, Kosaku Takahashi, Mayumi Ohnishi-Kameyama, Mitsuru Yoshida, Kozo Ochi
Guanine nucleotides guanosine 5'-diphosphate 3'-diphosphate and GTP co-operatively regulate the production of an antibiotic bacilysin in Bacillus subtilis.
J Biol Chem: 2003, 278(4);2169-76
[PubMed:12372825] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)

Ulrike Mäder, Georg Homuth, Christian Scharf, Knut Büttner, Rüdiger Bode, Michael Hecker
Transcriptome and proteome analysis of Bacillus subtilis gene expression modulated by amino acid availability.
J Bacteriol: 2002, 184(15);4288-95
[PubMed:12107147] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)