Difference between revisions of "GltA"
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
− | + | * '''Description:''' large subunit of glutamate synthase <br/><br/> | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | * '''Description:''' large subunit of glutamate synthase | ||
{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2" | {| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2" | ||
Line 22: | Line 14: | ||
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || glutamate biosynthesis | |style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || glutamate biosynthesis | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in [[SubtiPathways|''Subti''Pathways]]: | + | |colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in [[SubtiPathways|''Subti''Pathways]]: <br/>[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/pathways/glutamate.html Ammonium/ glutamate]''' |
|- | |- | ||
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 168 kDa, 5.47 | |style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 168 kDa, 5.47 | ||
Line 30: | Line 22: | ||
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[gltB]]'', ''[[gltC]]'' | |style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[gltB]]'', ''[[gltC]]'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''Get the DNA and protein [http://srs.ebi.ac.uk/srsbin/cgi-bin/wgetz?-e+& | + | |colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''Get the DNA and protein [http://srs.ebi.ac.uk/srsbin/cgi-bin/wgetz?-e+[EMBLCDS:CAB13728]+-newId sequences] <br/> (Barbe ''et al.'', 2009)''' |
|- | |- | ||
|- | |- | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' | + | |colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:gltA_context.gif]] |
− | + | <div align="right"> <small>This image was kindly provided by [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/ SubtiList]</small></div> | |
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 41: | Line 33: | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
− | + | <br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/> | |
Line 67: | Line 59: | ||
=== Basic information/ Evolution === | === Basic information/ Evolution === | ||
− | * '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:''' 2 L-glutamate + NADP | + | * '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:''' 2 L-glutamate + NADP<sup>+</sup> = L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + NADPH (according to Swiss-Prot) 2 L-glutamate + NADP(+) <=> L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + NADPH |
* '''Protein family:''' glutamate synthase family (according to Swiss-Prot) glutamate synthase family | * '''Protein family:''' glutamate synthase family (according to Swiss-Prot) glutamate synthase family | ||
Line 91: | Line 83: | ||
** [[GltA]]-[[Icd]] {{PubMed|20933603}} | ** [[GltA]]-[[Icd]] {{PubMed|20933603}} | ||
− | * '''Localization:''' membrane associated [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve& | + | * '''Localization:''' membrane associated [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=+18763711 PubMed], cytoplasm |
=== Database entries === | === Database entries === | ||
Line 105: | Line 97: | ||
=== Additional information=== | === Additional information=== | ||
− | subject to Clp-dependent proteolysis upon glucose starvation [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve& | + | subject to Clp-dependent proteolysis upon glucose starvation [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=+17981983 PubMed] |
=Expression and regulation= | =Expression and regulation= | ||
Line 153: | Line 145: | ||
=References= | =References= | ||
− | + | <pubmed>12823818,,11029411,12850135 7559360 15150225 2548995 17183217, 17608797,17134717,14523131,12823818, 18326565,17981983,18763711 20933603 17012385 </pubmed> | |
[[Category:Protein-coding genes]] | [[Category:Protein-coding genes]] |
Revision as of 04:50, 24 November 2010
- Description: large subunit of glutamate synthase
Gene name | gltA |
Synonyms | |
Essential | no |
Product | glutamate synthase (large subunit) |
Function | glutamate biosynthesis |
Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in SubtiPathways: Ammonium/ glutamate | |
MW, pI | 168 kDa, 5.47 |
Gene length, protein length | 4560 bp, 1520 amino acids |
Immediate neighbours | gltB, gltC |
Get the DNA and protein sequences (Barbe et al., 2009) | |
Genetic context This image was kindly provided by SubtiList
|
Contents
The gene
Basic information
- Locus tag: BSU18450
Phenotypes of a mutant
auxotrophic for glutamate
Database entries
- DBTBS entry: [1]
- SubtiList entry: [2]
Additional information
The protein
Basic information/ Evolution
- Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity: 2 L-glutamate + NADP+ = L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + NADPH (according to Swiss-Prot) 2 L-glutamate + NADP(+) <=> L-glutamine + 2-oxoglutarate + NADPH
- Protein family: glutamate synthase family (according to Swiss-Prot) glutamate synthase family
- Paralogous protein(s): YerD
Extended information on the protein
- Kinetic information:
- Domains:
- Glutamine amidotransferase type-2 domain (22-415)
- Nucleotide binding domain (1060-1112)
- Modification:
- Cofactor(s): 3Fe-4S, FAD, FMN
- Effectors of protein activity:
- Localization: membrane associated PubMed, cytoplasm
Database entries
- Structure:
- UniProt: P39812
- KEGG entry: [3]
- E.C. number: 1.4.1.13 3 1.4.1.13]
Additional information
subject to Clp-dependent proteolysis upon glucose starvation PubMed
Expression and regulation
- Regulation:
- Additional information: subject to Clp-dependent proteolysis upon glucose starvation PubMed
Biological materials
- Mutant: GP807 (del gltAB::tet), GP222 (gltA under the control of p-xyl), available in Stülke lab
- Expression vector:
- GFP fusion:
- two-hybrid system: B. pertussis adenylate cyclase-based bacterial two hybrid system (BACTH), available in Stülke lab
- Antibody:
Labs working on this gene/protein
Linc Sonenshein, Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA Homepage
Jörg Stülke, University of Göttingen, Germany Homepage
Your additional remarks
References