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luxS [Tue Dec 13 2016 11:16:35 GMT+0100 (CET)]
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luxS [Tue Dec 13 2016 11:16:35 GMT+0100 (CET)]

S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase, autoinducer-2 production protein, required for surface spreading motility (sliding) of B. subtilis natto and biofilm formation
locus
BSU30670
pI
5.00
mw
17.00 kDa
function
methionine salvage
product
S-ribosylhomocysteine lyase
essential
no
ec
4.4.1.21
synonyms
ytjB

Genomic Context

      

categories

  • [category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.3|Amino acid/ nitrogen metabolism] → [category|SW 2.3.1|Biosynthesis/ acquisition of amino acids] → [category|SW 2.3.1.10|Biosynthesis/ acquisition of methionine/ S-adenosylmethionine]
  • [category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.4|Regulation of gene expression] → [category|SW 3.4.8|Quorum sensing]
  • [category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1|Exponential and early post-exponential lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1.1|Motility and chemotaxis] → [category|SW 4.1.1.1|Signal transduction in motility and chemotaxis] → [category|SW 4.1.1.1.5|Additional chemotaxis signal transduction and regulatory proteins]
  • [category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1|Exponential and early post-exponential lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1.2|Biofilm formation]
  • [category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1|Exponential and early post-exponential lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1.2|Biofilm formation] → [category|SW 4.1.2.5|Other proteins required for biofilm formation]
  • [SW|Categories] containing this gene/protein

  • [SW|biosynthesis/ acquisition of amino acids], [SW|motility and chemotaxis], [SW|quorum sensing], [SW|biofilm formation]
  • Gene

    Coordinates on the chromosome (coding sequence)
    3,137,495 -> 3,137,968

    The protein

    Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity

  • S-(5-deoxy-D-ribos-5-yl)-L-homocysteine = L-homocysteine (4S)-4,5-dihydroxypentan-2,3-dione (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Protein family

  • luxS family (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Effectors of protein activity

  • subject to feedback inhibition [Pubmed|19258532]
  • Structure

  • [PDB|1JQW] (complex with homocysteine), [PDB|1J98] [Pubmed|11601850]
  • Expression and Regulation

    Operon

  • ''luxS'' [Pubmed|9387221]
  • Additional information

  • subject to feedback inhibition [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/19258532 PubMed]
  • Biological materials

    Mutant

  • 1A953 ( ''luxS''::''cat''), [Pubmed|17056751], available at [http://pasture.asc.ohio-state.edu/BGSC/getdetail.cfm?bgscid=1A953&Search=1A953 BGSC]
  • References

  • 11553770,19258532,9387221,16740951,26779171,17056751,11601850