RNase HII, endoribonuclease, responsible for removal of single rNMPs incorporated into DNA by DNA polymerase during DNA replication
function
endonucleolytic cleavage of RNA in
RNA-DNA hybrid molecules
product
Mn2 -dependent RNase HII
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.1|Genetics] → [category|SW 3.1.1|DNA replication][category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.2|RNA synthesis and degradation] → [category|SW 3.2.4|RNases] → [category|SW 3.2.4.2|Endoribonucleases][SW|Categories] containing this gene/protein
[SW|DNA replication], [SW|RNAses]This gene is a member of the following [SW|regulons]
[SW|SigD regulon]Gene
Coordinates on the chromosome (coding sequence)
1,677,451 -> 1,678,218
Phenotypes of a mutant
increased mutation rate [Pubmed|23882084]a ''[protein|search|rnhB] [protein|search|rnhC]'' double mutant grows poorly [Pubmed|23882084]a ''[protein|search|rnhB] [protein|search|mutS]-[protein|search|mutL]'' mutant is not viable [Pubmed|23882084]The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester (according to Swiss-Prot)removal of single rNMPs incorporated into DNA by DNA polymerase during [SW|DNA replication] [Pubmed|23882084]Protein family
[SW|RNase] HII family (according to Swiss-Prot)[SW|Localization]
cytoplasm (according to Swiss-Prot)Expression and Regulation
Operon
[SW|rnhB]-[SW|ylqG]-[SW|ylqH] [Pubmed|26577401][SW|Sigma factor]
[SW|SigD] [Pubmed|26577401]Biological materials
Mutant
BP423 (''ΔrnhB::aphA3'') available in [SW|Fabian Commichau]'s labExpression vector
for expression/ purification from ''B. subtilis'' with N-terminal Strep-tag, for [SW|SPINE], based on [SW|pGP380], expression from plasmid: pBP500 (E. coli amp & B. subtilis E/L) , available in [SW|Fabian Commichau]'s labtwo-hybrid system
B. pertussis adenylate cyclase-based bacterial two hybrid system ([SW|BACTH]), available in [SW|Fabian Commichau]'s labReferences
Reviews
Original publications
9888800,10094689,12417313,17905985,23882084,26577401