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gbsB [Mon Aug 31 2015 13:56:28 GMT+0200 (CEST)]
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gbsB [Mon Aug 31 2015 13:56:28 GMT+0200 (CEST)]

choline dehydrogenase (FAD-dependent), glycine betaine synthesis
locus
BSU31050
pI
4.91
mw
43.00 kDa
function
osmoprotection
product
choline dehydrogenase (FAD-dependent)
essential
no
ec
1.1.1.1
synonyms

Genomic Context

      

categories

  • [category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.6|Additional metabolic pathways] → [category|SW 2.6.6|Miscellaneous metabolic pathways] → [category|SW 2.6.6.4|Biosynthesis of glycine betaine]
  • [category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.3|Coping with stress] → [category|SW 4.3.6|Coping with hyper-osmotic stress]
  • [SW|Categories] containing this gene/protein

  • [SW|miscellaneous metabolic pathways], [SW|coping with hyper-osmotic stress]
  • This gene is a member of the following [SW|regulons]

  • [SW|GbsR regulon]
  • The protein

    Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity

  • An alcohol + NAD+ = an aldehyde or ketone + NADH (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Protein family

  • iron-containing alcohol dehydrogenase family (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Expression and Regulation

    Operon

  • '' [protein|search|gbsA]-[protein|search|gbsB]'' [Pubmed|8752328]
  • [SW|Sigma factor]

  • [protein|search|SigA] [Pubmed|8752328]
  • Regulation

  • induced by choline ([protein|search|GbsR]) [Pubmed|22408163,8752328]
  • Regulatory mechanism

  • [protein|search|GbsR]: transcription repression [Pubmed|22408163]
  • Biological materials

    Mutant

  • 1A1056 ( ''gbsB''::''kan''), [Pubmed|21296969], available at [http://pasture.asc.ohio-state.edu/BGSC/getdetail.cfm?bgscid=1A1056&Search=1A1056 BGSC]
  • Labs working on this gene/protein

  • [SW|Erhard Bremer], University of Marburg, Germany [http://www.uni-marburg.de/fb17/fachgebiete/mikrobio/molmibi homepage]
  • References

  • 8752328,21296969,22408163