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prp [2018-03-02 17:07:10]
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prp [2018-03-02 17:07:10]

protein cysteine protease, required for N-terminal cleavage of ribosomal protein L27
locus
BSU27950
pI
4.46
mw
12.16 kDa
protein length
112 aa Sequence Blast
gene length
336 bp Sequence Blast
function
maturation of ribosomal protein L27
product
L27 protein cysteine protease
essential
yes
synonyms
ysxB

Genomic Context

      

categories

  • [category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.3|Protein synthesis, modification and degradation] → [category|SW 3.3.1|Translation] → [category|SW 3.3.1.6|Ribosome assembly]
  • [category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.3|Protein synthesis, modification and degradation] → [category|SW 3.3.7|Proteolysis] → [category|SW 3.3.7.4|Additional proteins involved in proteolysis]
  • [category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.1|Essential genes]
  • Gene

    Coordinates
    2,855,177 → 2,855,515

    Phenotypes of a mutant

  • essential [Pubmed|28189581]
  • The protein

    Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity

  • N-terminal cleavage of ribosomal protein [gene|4626C659D6F1A81CCC94030F1CBAF7FEC3DE19CA|L27]]] [Pubmed|25388641]
  • Structure

  • [PDB|2P92] (the protein from ''S. aureus'')
  • Expression and Regulation

    Operons

    genes
    [gene|11927EB0448839D047EC7BF70EC65156DAB481D3|rplU]-[gene|B27548A4BBF396C9BA102A80ACB08B21262CEA30|prp]-[gene|4626C659D6F1A81CCC94030F1CBAF7FEC3DE19CA|rpmA]
    description
    [Pubmed|22383849]

    regulatory mechanism

  • [regulon|stringent response|stringent response]: negative regulation, in [regulon|stringent response|stringent response]
  • regulation

  • [protein|CEE73284EFC0DBE8870CE0B474922DED79475A57|RelA] dependent downregulation (Class I) during stringent response [Pubmed|11948165]
  • likely autorepression of the [gene|11927EB0448839D047EC7BF70EC65156DAB481D3|rplU]→[gene|4626C659D6F1A81CCC94030F1CBAF7FEC3DE19CA|rpmA] operon expression upon binding of excess of one ribosomal protein to the untranslated region of the [gene|11927EB0448839D047EC7BF70EC65156DAB481D3|rplU]→[gene|4626C659D6F1A81CCC94030F1CBAF7FEC3DE19CA|rpmA] mRNA [Pubmed|17616982]
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    genes
    [gene|AB2A3422277040107AAF90358BBE58608F8E0738|spoIVFA]-[gene|8801B095C2CE36F3E0B9DBBF489FFB217087DC0A|spoIVFB]-[gene|11927EB0448839D047EC7BF70EC65156DAB481D3|rplU]-[gene|B27548A4BBF396C9BA102A80ACB08B21262CEA30|prp]-[gene|4626C659D6F1A81CCC94030F1CBAF7FEC3DE19CA|rpmA]
    description
    [Pubmed|22383849]

    regulation

  • expressed early during sporulation in the mother cell ([protein|search|SigE], [SW|SpoIIID]) [Pubmed|15699190,1942049,15383836]
  • additional information

  • the domains that inhibits [protein|search|SpoIVFB] is cleaved off by [protein|search|CtpB] (second cleavage) [PubMed|24243021]
  • view in new tab

    References

  • 11948165,25388641,22383849,28187498,28189581