main vegetative catalase 1
function
detoxification (degradation) of hydrogen peroxide
product
vegetative catalase
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.3|Coping with stress] → [category|SW 4.3.8|Resistance against oxidative and electrophile stress][category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.4|Phosphoproteins] → [category|SW 6.4.1|Phosphorylation on an Arg residue]Gene
Coordinates
959,535 → 960,986
Phenotypes of a mutant
increased sensitivity to oxidative stress [Pubmed|22174384]increased susceptibility to Cr(VI) due to the accumulation of oxidative DNA damage [Pubmed|24973075]The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
2 H2O2 = O2 + 2 H2O (according to Swiss-Prot)Protein family
[SW|catalase family] (according to UniProt)Paralogous protein(s)
[protein|DA5EB526EE8AF41BE9B837F2C276432BC4183AA1|KatX], [protein|03FE63D6AAC77D6CEB052D0BF578ACD048C772FB|KatE] Modification
phosphorylated on Arg-366 [Pubmed|22517742][SW|Cofactors]
contains an iron-sulfur cluster, hemeStructure
[PDB|1SI8] (enzyme from Enterococcus faecalis, 68% identity)[SW|Localization]
cytoplasm (according to Swiss-Prot)Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|B0A1AB6E920E6CBEE45115297599AF9A80972E38|katA]
description
[Pubmed|22174384]
regulatory mechanism
[protein|00BCAAE16576DC5426A652580C69A570FC7A1C2C|PerR]: repression, [Pubmed|11532148], in [regulon|00BCAAE16576DC5426A652580C69A570FC7A1C2C|PerR regulon]regulation
induced in the presence of hydrogen peroxide and paraquat ([protein|search|PerR]) [Pubmed|11532148,22174384]view in new tabBiological materials
Mutant
GP1726 [gene|B0A1AB6E920E6CBEE45115297599AF9A80972E38|katA]::xeo trpC2 available at Jörg Stülkes labGP1725 [gene|B0A1AB6E920E6CBEE45115297599AF9A80972E38|katA]::cat trpC2 available at Jörg Stülkes labBKE08820 (Δ[gene|B0A1AB6E920E6CBEE45115297599AF9A80972E38|katA]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE08820 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATGTTATCACCTCTTGGAA, downstream forward: _UP4_TAATGGAGAAATGCAAAAACBKK08820 (Δ[gene|B0A1AB6E920E6CBEE45115297599AF9A80972E38|katA]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK08820 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATGTTATCACCTCTTGGAA, downstream forward: _UP4_TAATGGAGAAATGCAAAAACReferences
9393707,7667267,8931328,8932315,11532148,22174384,22194458,22517742,24973075,28446175