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guaD
guanine deaminase, general stress protein, important for survival of ethanol and paraquat stresses
function
deamination of guanine to xanthine, purine salvage and interconversion
product
guanine deaminase
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.5|Nucleotide metabolism] → [category|SW 2.5.2|Biosynthesis/ acquisition of nucleotides] → [category|SW 2.5.2.3|Purine salvage and interconversion][category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.3|Coping with stress] → [category|SW 4.3.1|General stress proteins (controlled by SigB)][category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.3|Coping with stress] → [category|SW 4.3.8|Resistance against oxidative and electrophile stress]Gene
Coordinates
1,382,677 → 1,383,147
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
guanine + H+ + H2O --> NH4+ + xanthine (according to UniProt)Protein family
[SW|Cytidine and deoxycytidylate deaminase family] (according to UniProt)[SW|Domains]
[SW|CMP/dCMP-type deaminase domain] (aa 1-132) (according to UniProt)Structure
[PDB|1WKQ]Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|AEEC5CAC20D3A182074332087FD3CDCCF05F28CC|guaD]
description
[Pubmed|11101664]
sigma factors
[protein|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA]: sigma factor, [Pubmed|11101664], in [regulon|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA regulon][protein|580011DE5DC40EC9E7E0512791D328FAA010DCB8|SigB]: sigma factor, [Pubmed|15805528], in [regulon|580011DE5DC40EC9E7E0512791D328FAA010DCB8|SigB regulon]regulatory mechanism
[protein|52C1601482C26400A524E880334BB801F832D6ED|PucR]: activation, [Pubmed|12029039], in [regulon|52C1601482C26400A524E880334BB801F832D6ED|PucR regulon]regulation
induced by stress ([protein|search|SigB]) [Pubmed|15805528]view in new tabBiological materials
Mutant
MGNA-A752 (yknA::erm), available at the [https://shigen.nig.ac.jp/bsub/resource/strainGeneDisrupted/detail/752 NBRP B. subtilis, Japan]BKE13170 (Δ[gene|AEEC5CAC20D3A182074332087FD3CDCCF05F28CC|guaD]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE13170 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATCCCAATCCCTCCTGTCA, downstream forward: _UP4_TAAAAGGATCAGGCATGCGCBKK13170 (Δ[gene|AEEC5CAC20D3A182074332087FD3CDCCF05F28CC|guaD]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK13170 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATCCCAATCCCTCCTGTCA, downstream forward: _UP4_TAAAAGGATCAGGCATGCGCReferences
11101664,12029039,15180998,15805528,11344136,22582280