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cggR [Tue Dec 13 2016 11:16:36 GMT+0100 (CET)]
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cggR [Tue Dec 13 2016 11:16:36 GMT+0100 (CET)]

repressor of the glycolytic gapA operon, DeoR family
locus
BSU33950
pI
5.68
mw
37.20 kDa
function
transcriptional regulator
product
central glycolytic genes regulator
essential
no
synonyms
yvbQ

Genomic Context

      

categories

  • [category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.2|Carbon metabolism] → [category|SW 2.2.1|Carbon core metabolism] → [category|SW 2.2.1.1|Glycolysis]
  • [category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.4|Regulation of gene expression] → [category|SW 3.4.2|Transcription factors and their control] → [category|SW 3.4.2.5|Transcription factors/ other]
  • [category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.4|Regulation of gene expression] → [category|SW 3.4.5|Regulators of core metabolism]
  • [SW|Categories] containing this gene/protein

  • [SW|carbon core metabolism], [SW|transcription factors and their control], [SW|regulators of core metabolism]
  • This gene is a member of the following [SW|regulons]

  • [SW|CggR regulon]
  • Gene

    Coordinates on the chromosome (coding sequence)
    3,482,752 -> 3,483,774

    The protein

    Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity

  • transcription repression of the glycolytic ''[protein|search|gapA]'' operon
  • Protein family

  • sorC transcriptional regulatory family (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • [SW|Domains]

  • DNA binding domain (H-T-H motif) (37–56)
  • Effectors of protein activity

  • fructose 1.6-bisphosphate [Pubmed|12622823] and dihydroxyacetone phosphate, glucose-6-phosphate and fructose-6-phosphate [Pubmed|18554327] act as inducer and result in release of CggR from the DNA
  • Structure

  • [PDB|2OKG] ( effector binding domain), [PDB|3BXH] (in complex with fructose-6-phosphate), complex with Fructose-6-Phosphate [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/mmdb/mmdbsrv.cgi?Dopt=s&uid=65242 NCBI], effector binding domain [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Structure/mmdb/mmdbsrv.cgi?Dopt=s&uid=44226 NCBI]
  • [SW|Localization]

  • cytoplasma [Pubmed|20572937]
  • [SW|Interactions]

  • active as dimer (according to [Pubmed|20408793])
  • Expression and Regulation

    Operon

  • ''[protein|search|cggR]-[protein|search|gapA]-[protein|search|pgk]-[protein|search|tpi]-[protein|search|pgm]-[protein|search|eno]'' [Pubmed|11489127]
  • ''[protein|search|cggR]-[protein|search|gapA]'' [Pubmed|11489127]
  • [SW|Sigma factor]

  • [protein|search|SigA] [Pubmed|11489127]
  • Regulation

  • expression activated by glucose (77-fold) ([protein|search|CggR]) [Pubmed|12850135,12622823]
  • Regulatory mechanism

  • ''[protein|search|cggR]'': transcription repression [Pubmed|11489127]
  • Additional information

  • The primary mRNAs of the operon are highly unstable. The primary mRNA is subject to processing at the very end of the '[protein|search|cggR]' open reading frame. This results in stable mature '[protein|search|gapA]' and '[protein|search|gapA]-[protein|search|pgk]-[protein|search|tpiA]-[protein|search|pgm]-[protein|search|eno]' mRNAs. [PubMed|11489127] The processing event requires the [Rny|search|RNase Y] [PubMed|19193632].
  • The intracellular concentration of CggR is about 230 nM (according to [PubMed|20408793]).
  • The accumulation of the '[protein|search|cggR]-[protein|search|gapA]' mRNA is strongly dependent on the presence of the [protein|search|YkzW] peptide, due to stabilization of the mRNA [PubMed|20444087].
  • the mRNA is substantially stabilized upon depletion of [Rny|search|RNase Y] [PubMed|21815947]
  • exonucleolytic degradation of the '[protein|search|cggR]' RNA segment is performed by [protein|search|PnpA] [PubMed|25099370]
  • Biological materials

    Mutant

  • GP311 (in frame deletion), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s lab
  • SM-NB7 (cggR-spc), available in [SW|Anne Galinier]'s and [SW|Boris Görke]'s labs
  • Expression vector

  • pGP705 (N-terminal His-tag, in [SW|pWH844]), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s lab
  • lacZ fusion

  • pGP504 (in [protein|search|pAC7]), pGP509 (in [protein|search|pAC6]), available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s lab
  • Antibody

  • available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s lab
  • Labs working on this gene/protein

  • [SW|Stephane Aymerich], Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, INRA Paris-Grignon, France
  • References

    Reviews

  • 20408793
  • Original Publications

  • 20462860,22190493,23280112,21815947,19193632,12850135,12622823,18186488,10799476,11489127,12123463,12634343,18052209,17293407,20361740,20444087,18554327,25099370