extracellular polysaccharide synthesis, protein tyrosine kinase
function
biofilm formation
product
protein tyrosine kinase
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.3|Protein synthesis, modification and degradation] → [category|SW 3.3.4|Protein modification] → [category|SW 3.3.4.2|Protein kinases][category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1|Exponential and early post-exponential lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1.2|Biofilm formation][category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1|Exponential and early post-exponential lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1.2|Biofilm formation] → [category|SW 4.1.2.1|Matrix polysaccharide synthesis][category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.4|Phosphoproteins] → [category|SW 6.4.7|Phosphorylation on a Tyr residue][SW|Categories] containing this gene/protein
[SW|protein modification], [SW|biofilm formation], [SW|phosphoproteins]This gene is a member of the following [SW|regulons]
[SW|AbrB regulon], [SW|RemA regulon], [SW|SinR regulon]Gene
Coordinates on the chromosome (coding sequence)
3,528,462 -> 3,529,145
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
ATP + a [protein]-L-tyrosine = ADP + a [protein]-L-tyrosine phosphate (according to Swiss-Prot)Protein family
BY kinase, see the [http://bykdb.ibcp.fr/BYKdb/BYKdbHelp Bacterial Protein Tyrosine Kinase Database])Paralogous protein(s)
[protein|search|PtkA]Modification
autophosphorylated on Tyr-225 and Tyr-227 [Pubmed|25085422]Structure
[PDB|2VED] (CapB, the homolog in ''Staphylococcus aureus'') [Pubmed|18547145][SW|Interactions]
[protein|search|EpsA]-[protein|search|EpsB] [Pubmed|24493247]Expression and Regulation
Operon
''[protein|search|epsA]-[protein|search|epsB]-[protein|search|epsC]-[protein|search|epsD]-[protein|search|epsE]-[protein|search|epsF]-[protein|search|epsG]-[protein|search|epsH]-[protein|search|epsI]-[protein|search|epsJ]-[protein|search|epsK]-[protein|search|epsL]-[protein|search|epsM]-[protein|search|epsN]-[protein|search|epsO]'' [Pubmed|15661000][SW|Sigma factor]
[protein|search|SigA] [Pubmed|15661000]Regulation
repressed by [protein|search|SinR] [Pubmed|15661000]Regulatory mechanism
[protein|search|SinR]: transcription anti-activation (prevents binding of [protein|search|RemA]) [Pubmed|23646920][protein|search|RemA]: transcription activation [Pubmed|23646920][protein|search|AbrB]: transcription repression [Pubmed|20817675]Additional information
induction by sequestration of [protein|search|SinR] by [protein|search|SinI] or [protein|search|SlrA] [PubMed|15661000,19788541]the '[protein|search|epsA]-[protein|search|epsB]-[protein|search|epsC]-[protein|search|epsD]-[protein|search|epsE]-[protein|search|epsF]-[protein|search|epsG]-[protein|search|epsH]-[protein|search|epsI]-[protein|search|epsJ]-[protein|search|epsK]-[protein|search|epsL]-[protein|search|epsM]-[protein|search|epsN]-[protein|search|epsO]' operon is not expressed in a '[protein|search|ymdB]' mutant [PubMed|21856853]the amount of the mRNA is substantially decreased upon depletion of [Rny|search|RNase Y] (this is likely due to the increased stability of the '[protein|search|sinR]' mRNA) [PubMed|21815947]Biological materials
Mutant
GP1518 (aphA3) [Pubmed|24493247], available in [SW| Jörg Stülke]'s labGP1519 (''[protein|search|epsA]-[protein|search|epsB]'', aphA3) [Pubmed|24493247], available in [SW| Jörg Stülke]'s labtwo-hybrid system
B. pertussis adenylate cyclase-based bacterial two hybrid system ([SW|BACTH]) [Pubmed|24493247], available in [SW| Jörg Stülke]'s labFLAG-tag construct
GP1541 epsB-FLAG 3x spc (based on [SW|pGP1331]) available in [SW| Jörg Stülke]'s labAntibody
**Labs working on this gene/protein
[SW|Richard Losick], Harvard Univ., Cambridge, USA [http://www.mcb.harvard.edu/Losick/ homepage]References
Reviews
20735481,24554699,25540643 Original publications
15661000,16430695,18047568,18647168,18547145,20817675,21856853,21815947,23646920,24493247,24728941,25085422