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mmgD [2019-08-07 10:29:26]
function
mother cell metabolism
product
2-methylcitrate synthase
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.3|Amino acid/ nitrogen metabolism] → [category|SW 2.3.2|Utilization of amino acids] → [category|SW 2.3.2.9|Utilization of branched-chain amino acids][category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.2|Sporulation] → [category|SW 4.2.1|Sporulation proteins] → [category|SW 4.2.1.4|Sporulation proteins/ other]Gene
Coordinates
2,509,654 2,510,772
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
Propanoyl-CoA + H2O + oxaloacetate = 2-methylcitrate + CoA [pubmed|28956599]does also have (albeit weaker) citrate synthase activity [pubmed|28956599]Protein family
citrate synthase family (with [protein|6684F6083B001E9FDC5967799B715AE966B83E1D|CitA] and [protein|58E3A065A95D03B4FB1F544906F53D1704D29EAD|CitZ], according to UniProt)Paralogous protein(s)
[protein|58E3A065A95D03B4FB1F544906F53D1704D29EAD|CitZ], [protein|6684F6083B001E9FDC5967799B715AE966B83E1D|CitA] Structure
[PDB|3HWK] (from Mycobacterium tuberculosis, 38% identity) [pubmed|25613812]Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|226100C0AC13BB345DB0F0F309DEB7F91F3770B0|mmgA]-[gene|FB95ABDC8557F26525E8B211595C130A7203ABC0|mmgB]-[gene|F25CDDEBAFC72036664323619F5197D45E86BE9A|mmgC]-[gene|3DB116F7423C31838ED6EE090B94DA5F93A4F40C|mmgD]-[gene|602EAB591A550F68C14F35F6E5F0A91C3B997343|mmgE]-[gene|2F4A025B8E3F14764D24CD7E33F7608C2EB1C42C|mmgF]
description
[Pubmed|8759838]
sigma factors
[protein|3CB24D493B3282278B7DC61CE3C793DFA815F9E2|SigE]: sigma factor, [Pubmed|15699190,8759838], in [regulon|3CB24D493B3282278B7DC61CE3C793DFA815F9E2|SigE regulon]regulatory mechanism
[protein|E39AFEB7B7F28969A35C4B51CC6E7819F71C79D9|CcpA]: repression, [Pubmed|8759838], in [regulon|E39AFEB7B7F28969A35C4B51CC6E7819F71C79D9|CcpA regulon]regulation
expressed early during sporulation in the mother cell ([protein|3CB24D493B3282278B7DC61CE3C793DFA815F9E2|SigE]) [Pubmed|15699190,8759838]strongly expressed during oligotrophic growth [pubmed|30792386]view in new tabBiological materials
Mutant
BKE24140 ([gene|3DB116F7423C31838ED6EE090B94DA5F93A4F40C|mmgD]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE24140 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATATCCTCAACCTCCGTTT, downstream forward: _UP4_AAATCATGAAAGGAGCTGGTBKK24140 ([gene|3DB116F7423C31838ED6EE090B94DA5F93A4F40C|mmgD]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK24140 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATATCCTCAACCTCCGTTT, downstream forward: _UP4_AAATCATGAAAGGAGCTGGTReferences
8759838,15699190,25613812,28956599