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ptsH [Thu Oct 01 2015 13:51:44 GMT+0200 (CEST)]
HPr, General component of the sugar phosphotransferase system (PTS)
Function
PTS-dependent sugar transport and carbon catabolite repression
Product
histidine-containing phosphocarrier protein HPr of the PTS
Genomic Context
Categories containing this gene/protein
Categories containing this gene/protein
This gene is a member of the following regulons
Gene
Coordinates on the chromosome (coding sequence)
1,459,384 -> 1,459,650
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
Protein HPr N(pi)-phospho-L-histidine protein EIIA = protein HPr protein EIIA N(tau)-phospho-L-histidine (according to Swiss-Prot) Protein HPr N(pi)-phospho-L-histidine protein EIIA = protein [PtsH|search|HPr] protein EIIA N(tau)-phospho-L-histidineProtein family
HPr domain (according to Swiss-Prot) HPr familyParalogous protein(s)
Domains
HPr Domain (2–88)Modification
transient phosphorylation by [PtsI |search|Enzyme I] of the PTS on His-15regulatory phosphorylation on Ser-46 by HprK PubMedan extensive study on in vivo HPr phosphorylation can be found in Singh et al. (2008) PubMedweak phosphorylation on Ser-12 PubMedin vitro phosphorylated by PrkC on Ser-12 PubMed Structure
2HID (NMR) PubMed1KKM (complex of L. casei HprK with B. subtilis HPr-Ser-P)1KKL (complex of Lactobacillus casei HprK with B. subtilis HPr)3OQM (complex of B. subtilis CcpA with P-Ser-[PtsH|search|HPr] and the ackA operator site)3OQN (complex of B. subtilis CcpA with P-Ser-[PtsH|search|HPr] and the gntR operator site)3OQO (complex of B. subtilis CcpA with P-Ser-[PtsH|search|HPr] and a optimal synthetic operator site) Localization
Interactions
HprK-[PtsH|search|HPr] PubMed[PtsI|search|Enzyme I]-[PtsH|search|HPr][PtsH|search|HPr]-PtsG PubMed, PtsH-MtlF PubMed, ManP-[PtsH|search|HPr], GmuA-[PtsH|search|HPr]GamP-[PtsH|search|HPr], BglP-[PtsH|search|HPr], LicA-[PtsH|search|HPr], LevD-[PtsH|search|HPr]FruA-[PtsH|search|HPr], YpqE-[PtsH|search|HPr][PtsH|search|HPr]-LicT, [PtsH|search|HPr]-SacY, [PtsH|search|HPr]-SacT, [PtsH|search|HPr]-GlcT[PtsH|search|HPr]-MtlR PubMed, [PtsH|search|HPr]-LicR, [PtsH|search|HPr]-LevR,[PtsH|search|HPr]-ManR[PtsH|search|HPr]-GlpKGapA-[PtsH|search|HPr] PubMed[PtsH|search|HPr(Ser-46)-P]-CcpA PubMed[PtsH|search|HPr]-RbsR PubMed[PtsH|search|HPr(His)-P]-RhgR PubMed Expression and Regulation
Operon
Sigma factor
Regulation
expression activated by glucose (2 fold) (GlcT) PubMedthe ptsH promoter is constitutive PubMedsubject to negative stringent control upon amino acid limitation (due to control of ptsG transcription initiation) PubMed Regulatory mechanism
Additional information
Biological materials
Mutant
Expression vector
pGP438 (with N-terminal Strep-tag, in pGP172), available in Jörg Stülke's labpAG2 (His-tag) PubMed, available in Anne Galinier labpGP371(expression / purification of HPr-S46A, with His-tag from E. coli, in pWH844), available in Jörg Stülke's labpGP1415 (HPr, expression in B. subtilis, from pBQ200), available in Jörg Stülke's labpGP961 (HPr, expression in B. subtilis with N-terminal Strep-tag, for SPINE, available in Jörg Stülke's labpGP1416 (HPr-H15A, expression in B. subtilis, from pBQ200), available in Jörg Stülke's labpGP2431 (N-terminal Strep-tag, expression and purification from B. subtilis, in pGP380), for SPINE, available in Jörg Stülke's lab Two-hybrid system
B. pertussis adenylate cyclase-based bacterial two hybrid system (BACTH), available in Jörg Stülke's lab Antibody
Labs working on this gene/protein
Josef Deutscher, Paris-Grignon, FranceJörg Stülke, University of Göttingen, Germany HomepageWolfgang Hillen, Erlangen University, Germany HomepageRichard Brennan, Houston, Texas, USA HomepageBoris Görke, University of Göttingen, Germany HomepageAnne Galinier, University of Marseille, France References
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