elongation factor G, facilitates movement of tRNA and mRNA by one codon
product
elongation factor G
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.3|Protein synthesis, modification and degradation] → [category|SW 3.3.1|Translation] → [category|SW 3.3.1.11|Translation factors][category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.1|Essential genes][category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.4|Phosphoproteins] → [category|SW 6.4.5|Phosphorylation on a Ser residue][category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.4|Phosphoproteins] → [category|SW 6.4.6|Phosphorylation on a Thr residue][category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.4|Phosphoproteins] → [category|SW 6.4.7|Phosphorylation on a Tyr residue]Gene
Coordinates
130,684 132,762
Phenotypes of a mutant
essential [Pubmed|12682299]The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
hydrolyses GTPProtein family
[SW|TRAFAC class translation factor GTPase superfamily] (according to UniProt)[SW|Classic translation factor GTPase family] (according to UniProt)[SW|Domains]
[SW|tr-type G domain] (aa 8-282) (according to UniProt)Modification
phosphorylation on Ser-213 AND Ser-302 AND Ser-569 AND Ser-680 AND (Thr-24 OR Thr-25) AND (Thr-43 OR Ser 48) [Pubmed|17218307], [Pubmed|17726680]phosphorylated on Tyr-339 [Pubmed|26381121]Structure
[PDB|1ELO] (from ''Thermus thermophilus'') [Pubmed|8070397][PDB|4BTC], [PDB|4BTD], the ''Thermus thermophilus'' EF-G[SW|ribosome] complex in a pretranslocation state [Pubmed|23912278][SW|Localization]
cytoplasm (according to UniProt)additional information
belongs to the 100 [SW|most abundant proteins] [PubMed|15378759]Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|11D7ABA61FC4069B48614875AF2C6C694291B545|rplGB]-[gene|0E4CB387626F53E5F60C7639D525B57D50C65C03|rpsL]-[gene|8049CACE85B2627A08CB4D8A8587D52E2DB24C7F|rpsG]-[gene|297844645CCCF40CB40E84339997F6610883DF4E|fusA]-[gene|E771685D6D41D48E0C0AF77F15B4F380820FCDC2|tufA]
description
[pubmed|22383849]
regulatory mechanism
[regulon|stringent response|stringent response]: negative regulation, [pubmed|11948165], in [regulon|stringent response|stringent response]regulation
[protein|CEE73284EFC0DBE8870CE0B474922DED79475A57|RelA] dependent downregulation (Class I) during stringent response [Pubmed|11948165]the mRNA is processed between [gene|11D7ABA61FC4069B48614875AF2C6C694291B545|rplGB] and [gene|0E4CB387626F53E5F60C7639D525B57D50C65C03|rpsL] by [protein|872CCB5A49C9000BD95E4B0472556D5F60F7D7A4|RNase Y], this requires the [protein|EE52DFA35B935E551871D079A9BE877DB2001A3B|YmcA]-[protein|6C9A092F38739A3759793EF8B496569CD02C2E3F|YlbF]-[protein|EBD15C174A03B7FCDFFE4C5DB5D86E93F1B9CAC4|YaaT] complex [Pubmed|29794222]view in new tabBiological materials
Expression vectors
for expression/ purification from ''B. subtilis'' with N-terminal Strep-tag, for [SW|SPINE], in [SW|pGP380]: pGP840, available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labfor expression/ purification from ''E. coli'' with N-terminal His-tag, in [SW|pWH844]: pGP848, available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labReferences
24614227,17726680,17218307,20348921,8070397,23912278,15378759,25108354,26381121,27524615,26072700