Difference between revisions of "Sandbox"

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* '''Description:''' pyrrolidone-carboxylate peptidase <br/><br/>
+
* '''Description:''' threonyl-tRNA synthetase (major) <br/><br/>
  
 
{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2"  
 
{| align="right" border="1" cellpadding="2"  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name'''
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Gene name'''
|''pcp''
+
|''thrS''
 
|-
 
|-
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || '' ''
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Synonyms''' || '' ''
Line 10: Line 10:
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || no  
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Essential''' || no  
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || pyrrolidone-carboxylate peptidase
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Product''' || threonyl-tRNA synthetase (major)
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || removal of the N-terminal pyroglutamyl group from peptides
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || translation
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 23 kDa, 6.418  
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''MW, pI''' || 73 kDa, 5.214  
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || 645 bp, 215 aa  
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"| '''Gene length, protein length''' || 1929 bp, 643 aa  
 
|-
 
|-
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[tatCD]]'', ''[[ycbU]]''
+
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[ysaA]]'', ''[[ytxC]]''
 
|-
 
|-
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''Get the DNA and protein [http://srs.ebi.ac.uk/srsbin/cgi-bin/wgetz?-e+&#91;EMBLCDS:CAB12059&#93;+-newId sequences] <br/> (Barbe ''et al.'', 2009)'''
+
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''Get the DNA and protein [http://srs.ebi.ac.uk/srsbin/cgi-bin/wgetz?-e+&#91;EMBLCDS:CAB14855&#93;+-newId sequences] <br/> (Barbe ''et al.'', 2009)'''
 
|-
 
|-
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:pcp_context.gif]]
+
|-
 +
|-
 +
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:thrS_context.gif]]
 
  <div align="right"> <small>This image was kindly provided by [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/ SubtiList]</small></div>
 
  <div align="right"> <small>This image was kindly provided by [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/ SubtiList]</small></div>
 
|-
 
|-
Line 35: Line 37:
 
=== Basic information ===
 
=== Basic information ===
  
* '''Locus tag:''' BSU02650
+
* '''Locus tag:''' BSU28950
  
 
===Phenotypes of a mutant ===
 
===Phenotypes of a mutant ===
Line 41: Line 43:
 
=== Database entries ===
 
=== Database entries ===
  
* '''DBTBS entry:''' no entry
+
* '''DBTBS entry:''' [http://dbtbs.hgc.jp/COG/prom/thrS.html]
  
* '''SubtiList entry:''' [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/genome.cgi?gene_detail+BG10873]
+
* '''SubtiList entry:''' [http://genolist.pasteur.fr/SubtiList/genome.cgi?gene_detail+BG10362]
  
 
=== Additional information===
 
=== Additional information===
Line 52: Line 54:
 
=== Basic information/ Evolution ===
 
=== Basic information/ Evolution ===
  
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:''' Release of an N-terminal pyroglutamyl group from a polypeptide, the second amino acid generally not being Pro (according to Swiss-Prot)  
+
* '''Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity:''' ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + L-threonyl-tRNA(Thr) (according to Swiss-Prot)  
  
* '''Protein family:''' peptidase C15 family (according to Swiss-Prot)
+
* '''Protein family:''' class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family (according to Swiss-Prot)
  
* '''Paralogous protein(s):'''
+
* '''Paralogous protein(s):''' [[ThrZ]], one of the two proteins has to be present for viability [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/17114254 PubMed]
  
 
=== Extended information on the protein ===
 
=== Extended information on the protein ===
Line 72: Line 74:
 
* '''Interactions:'''
 
* '''Interactions:'''
  
* '''Localization:''' cytoplasm (according to Swiss-Prot)
+
* '''Localization:'''
  
 
=== Database entries ===
 
=== Database entries ===
Line 78: Line 80:
 
* '''Structure:'''
 
* '''Structure:'''
  
* '''Swiss prot entry:''' [http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P28618 P28618]
+
* '''Swiss prot entry:''' [http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/P18255 P18255]
  
* '''KEGG entry:''' [http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?bsu+BSU02650]
+
* '''KEGG entry:''' [http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?bsu+BSU28950]
  
* '''E.C. number:''' [http://www.expasy.org/enzyme/3.4.11.8 3.4.11.8]
+
* '''E.C. number:''' [http://www.expasy.org/enzyme/6.1.1.3 6.1.1.3]
  
 
=== Additional information===
 
=== Additional information===
  
 +
:* subject to Clp-dependent proteolysis upon glucose starvation [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=+17981983 PubMed]
 
=Expression and regulation=
 
=Expression and regulation=
  
Line 96: Line 99:
 
* '''Regulatory mechanism:'''  
 
* '''Regulatory mechanism:'''  
  
* '''Additional information:'''  
+
* '''Additional information:''' subject to Clp-dependent proteolysis upon glucose starvation [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=+17981983 PubMed]
  
 
=Biological materials =
 
=Biological materials =
Line 118: Line 121:
 
=References=
 
=References=
  
<pubmed>1362573,1353026,, </pubmed>
+
<pubmed>8288542,1379177,19258532,7476165,12136084,,17114254, </pubmed>
 +
# Gerth et al. (2008) Clp-dependent proteolysis down-regulates central metabolic pathways in glucose-starved Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol 190:321-331 [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Abstract&list_uids=+17981983 PubMed]
 +
# Thomaides, H. B., Davison, E. J., Burston, L., Johnson, H., Brown, D. R., Hunt, A. C., Errington, J., and Czaplewski, L. (2007) Essential bacterial functions encoded by gene pairs. J Bacteriol 189, 591-602. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/17114254 PubMed]
 
# Author1, Author2 & Author3 (year) Title ''Journal'' '''volume:''' page-page. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/PMID PubMed]
 
# Author1, Author2 & Author3 (year) Title ''Journal'' '''volume:''' page-page. [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez/PMID PubMed]

Revision as of 09:58, 13 June 2009

  • Description: threonyl-tRNA synthetase (major)

Gene name thrS
Synonyms
Essential no
Product threonyl-tRNA synthetase (major)
Function translation
MW, pI 73 kDa, 5.214
Gene length, protein length 1929 bp, 643 aa
Immediate neighbours ysaA, ytxC
Get the DNA and protein sequences
(Barbe et al., 2009)
Genetic context
ThrS context.gif
This image was kindly provided by SubtiList





The gene

Basic information

  • Locus tag: BSU28950

Phenotypes of a mutant

Database entries

  • DBTBS entry: [1]
  • SubtiList entry: [2]

Additional information

The protein

Basic information/ Evolution

  • Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity: ATP + L-threonine + tRNA(Thr) = AMP + diphosphate + L-threonyl-tRNA(Thr) (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Protein family: class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Paralogous protein(s): ThrZ, one of the two proteins has to be present for viability PubMed

Extended information on the protein

  • Kinetic information:
  • Domains:
  • Modification:
  • Cofactor(s):
  • Effectors of protein activity:
  • Interactions:
  • Localization:

Database entries

  • Structure:
  • KEGG entry: [3]

Additional information

  • subject to Clp-dependent proteolysis upon glucose starvation PubMed

Expression and regulation

  • Operon:
  • Regulation:
  • Regulatory mechanism:
  • Additional information: subject to Clp-dependent proteolysis upon glucose starvation PubMed

Biological materials

  • Mutant:
  • Expression vector:
  • lacZ fusion:
  • GFP fusion:
  • two-hybrid system:
  • Antibody:

Labs working on this gene/protein

Your additional remarks

References

Ana Gutiérrez-Preciado, Tina M Henkin, Frank J Grundy, Charles Yanofsky, Enrique Merino
Biochemical features and functional implications of the RNA-based T-box regulatory mechanism.
Microbiol Mol Biol Rev: 2009, 73(1);36-61
[PubMed:19258532] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Helena B Thomaides, Ella J Davison, Lisa Burston, Hazel Johnson, David R Brown, Alison C Hunt, Jeffery Errington, Lloyd Czaplewski
Essential bacterial functions encoded by gene pairs.
J Bacteriol: 2007, 189(2);591-602
[PubMed:17114254] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)

Harald Putzer, Ciarán Condon, Dominique Brechemier-Baey, Renata Brito, Marianne Grunberg-Manago
Transfer RNA-mediated antitermination in vitro.
Nucleic Acids Res: 2002, 30(14);3026-33
[PubMed:12136084] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

H Putzer, S Laalami, A A Brakhage, C Condon, M Grunberg-Manago
Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase gene regulation in Bacillus subtilis: induction, repression and growth-rate regulation.
Mol Microbiol: 1995, 16(4);709-18
[PubMed:7476165] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)

N Gendron, H Putzer, M Grunberg-Manago
Expression of both Bacillus subtilis threonyl-tRNA synthetase genes is autogenously regulated.
J Bacteriol: 1994, 176(2);486-94
[PubMed:8288542] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)

H Putzer, N Gendron, M Grunberg-Manago
Co-ordinate expression of the two threonyl-tRNA synthetase genes in Bacillus subtilis: control by transcriptional antitermination involving a conserved regulatory sequence.
EMBO J: 1992, 11(8);3117-27
[PubMed:1379177] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)

  1. Gerth et al. (2008) Clp-dependent proteolysis down-regulates central metabolic pathways in glucose-starved Bacillus subtilis. J Bacteriol 190:321-331 PubMed
  2. Thomaides, H. B., Davison, E. J., Burston, L., Johnson, H., Brown, D. R., Hunt, A. C., Errington, J., and Czaplewski, L. (2007) Essential bacterial functions encoded by gene pairs. J Bacteriol 189, 591-602. PubMed
  3. Author1, Author2 & Author3 (year) Title Journal volume: page-page. PubMed