Hom

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  • Description: homoserine dehydrogenase (NADPH)

Gene name hom
Synonyms
Essential no
Product homoserine dehydrogenase (NADPH)
Function biosynthesis of methionine and threonine
Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in SubtiPathways:
Lys, Thr
MW, pI 47 kDa, 4.9
Gene length, protein length 1299 bp, 433 aa
Immediate neighbours thrC, yutH
Get the DNA and protein sequences
(Barbe et al., 2009)
Genetic context
Hom context.gif
This image was kindly provided by SubtiList







The gene

Basic information

  • Locus tag: BSU32260

Phenotypes of a mutant

Database entries

  • DBTBS entry: no entry
  • SubtiList entry: [1]

Additional information

Categories containing this gene/protein

biosynthesis/ acquisition of amino acids, membrane proteins

The protein

Basic information/ Evolution

  • Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity: L-homoserine + NAD(P)+ = L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde + NAD(P)H (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Protein family: homoserine dehydrogenase family (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Paralogous protein(s):

Extended information on the protein

  • Kinetic information:
  • Domains:
  • Modification:
  • Cofactor(s):
  • Effectors of protein activity: subject to feedback inhibition PubMed
  • Interactions:
  • Localization: membrane associated PubMed

Database entries

  • Structure: 2EJW (from Thermus thermophilus hb8, 37% identity, 57% similarity)
  • KEGG entry: [2]

Additional information

Expression and regulation

  • Regulation:
    • repressed by casamino acids PubMed
  • Regulatory mechanism:
  • Additional information: subject to feedback inhibition PubMed

Biological materials

  • Mutant:
  • Expression vector:
  • lacZ fusion:
  • GFP fusion:
  • two-hybrid system:
  • Antibody:

Labs working on this gene/protein

Your additional remarks

References

Ana Gutiérrez-Preciado, Tina M Henkin, Frank J Grundy, Charles Yanofsky, Enrique Merino
Biochemical features and functional implications of the RNA-based T-box regulatory mechanism.
Microbiol Mol Biol Rev: 2009, 73(1);36-61
[PubMed:19258532] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Hannes Hahne, Susanne Wolff, Michael Hecker, Dörte Becher
From complementarity to comprehensiveness--targeting the membrane proteome of growing Bacillus subtilis by divergent approaches.
Proteomics: 2008, 8(19);4123-36
[PubMed:18763711] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Ulrike Mäder, Georg Homuth, Christian Scharf, Knut Büttner, Rüdiger Bode, Michael Hecker
Transcriptome and proteome analysis of Bacillus subtilis gene expression modulated by amino acid availability.
J Bacteriol: 2002, 184(15);4288-95
[PubMed:12107147] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)

C Parsot, G N Cohen
Cloning and nucleotide sequence of the Bacillus subtilis hom gene coding for homoserine dehydrogenase. Structural and evolutionary relationships with Escherichia coli aspartokinases-homoserine dehydrogenases I and II.
J Biol Chem: 1988, 263(29);14654-60
[PubMed:3139660] [WorldCat.org] (P p)