Difference between revisions of "FabG"

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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || fatty acid biosynthesis  
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Function''' || fatty acid biosynthesis  
 
|-
 
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|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Gene expression levels in [http://cellpublisher.gobics.de/subtiexpress/ ''Subti''Express]''': [http://cellpublisher.gobics.de/subtiexpress/bsu/BSU15910 fabG]
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|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Gene expression levels in [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/ ''Subti''Express]''': [http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/apps/expression/expression.php?search=BSU15910 fabG]
 
|-
 
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|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in [[SubtiPathways|''Subti''Pathways]]: <br/>[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/pathways/fatty_acid_synthesis.html Lipid synthesis]'''
 
|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"| '''Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in [[SubtiPathways|''Subti''Pathways]]: <br/>[http://subtiwiki.uni-goettingen.de/pathways/fatty_acid_synthesis.html Lipid synthesis]'''
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|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[fabD]]'', ''[[acpA]]''
 
|style="background:#ABCDEF;" align="center"|'''Immediate neighbours''' || ''[[fabD]]'', ''[[acpA]]''
 
|-
 
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|colspan="2" style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''Get the DNA and protein [http://srs.ebi.ac.uk/srsbin/cgi-bin/wgetz?-e+&#91;EMBLCDS:CAB13464&#93;+-newId sequences] <br/> (Barbe ''et al.'', 2009)'''
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|style="background:#FAF8CC;" align="center"|'''Sequences'''||[http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/sequence-aa?type=GENE&object=BSU15910 Protein] [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/sequence?type=GENE&object=BSU15910 DNA] [http://bsubcyc.org/BSUB/seq-selector?chromosome=CHROM-1&object=BSU15910 Advanced_DNA]
 
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|-
 
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:fabG_context.gif]]
 
|colspan="2" | '''Genetic context''' <br/> [[Image:fabG_context.gif]]

Revision as of 12:48, 13 May 2013

  • Description: beta-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein reductase

Gene name fabG
Synonyms ylpF
Essential yes PubMed
Product beta-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein reductase
Function fatty acid biosynthesis
Gene expression levels in SubtiExpress: fabG
Metabolic function and regulation of this protein in SubtiPathways:
Lipid synthesis
MW, pI 26 kDa, 8.091
Gene length, protein length 738 bp, 246 aa
Immediate neighbours fabD, acpA
Sequences Protein DNA Advanced_DNA
Genetic context
FabG context.gif
This image was kindly provided by SubtiList
Expression at a glance   PubMed
FabG expression.png




























Categories containing this gene/protein

biosynthesis of lipids, essential genes

This gene is a member of the following regulons

ComA regulon, FapR regulon

The gene

Basic information

  • Locus tag: BSU15910

Phenotypes of a mutant

essential PubMed

Database entries

  • DBTBS entry: [1]
  • SubtiList entry: [2]

Additional information

The protein

Basic information/ Evolution

  • Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity: (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] + NADP+ = 3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] + NADPH (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Protein family: short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (SDR) family (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Paralogous protein(s):

Extended information on the protein

  • Kinetic information:
  • Domains:
  • Modification:
  • Cofactor(s):
  • Effectors of protein activity:

Database entries

  • Structure: 1I01 (the enzyme from E. coli) PubMed
  • KEGG entry: [3]

Additional information

Expression and regulation

  • Regulation:
    • induced if the cells experience an accumulation of malonyl-CoA (FapR) PubMed
    • expressed at high cell density (ComA) PubMed
  • Additional information:

Biological materials

  • Mutant:
  • Expression vector:
  • lacZ fusion:
  • GFP fusion:
  • two-hybrid system:
  • Antibody:

Labs working on this gene/protein

Your additional remarks

References

Reviews

Yasutaro Fujita, Hiroshi Matsuoka, Kazutake Hirooka
Regulation of fatty acid metabolism in bacteria.
Mol Microbiol: 2007, 66(4);829-39
[PubMed:17919287] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)

Stephen W White, Jie Zheng, Yong-Mei Zhang, Rock
The structural biology of type II fatty acid biosynthesis.
Annu Rev Biochem: 2005, 74;791-831
[PubMed:15952903] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)

Original Publications

Mariano A Martinez, Diego de Mendoza, Gustavo E Schujman
Transcriptional and functional characterization of the gene encoding acyl carrier protein in Bacillus subtilis.
Microbiology (Reading): 2010, 156(Pt 2);484-495
[PubMed:19850612] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Gustavo E Schujman, Marcelo Guerin, Alejandro Buschiazzo, Francis Schaeffer, Leticia I Llarrull, Georgina Reh, Alejandro J Vila, Pedro M Alzari, Diego de Mendoza
Structural basis of lipid biosynthesis regulation in Gram-positive bacteria.
EMBO J: 2006, 25(17);4074-83
[PubMed:16932747] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)

Natalia Comella, Alan D Grossman
Conservation of genes and processes controlled by the quorum response in bacteria: characterization of genes controlled by the quorum-sensing transcription factor ComA in Bacillus subtilis.
Mol Microbiol: 2005, 57(4);1159-74
[PubMed:16091051] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)

Gustavo E Schujman, Luciana Paoletti, Alan D Grossman, Diego de Mendoza
FapR, a bacterial transcription factor involved in global regulation of membrane lipid biosynthesis.
Dev Cell: 2003, 4(5);663-72
[PubMed:12737802] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)

A C Price, Y M Zhang, C O Rock, S W White
Structure of beta-ketoacyl-[acyl carrier protein] reductase from Escherichia coli: negative cooperativity and its structural basis.
Biochemistry: 2001, 40(43);12772-81
[PubMed:11669613] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)