DacA

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Gene name dacA
Synonyms
Essential no
Product penicillin-binding protein 5*,
D-alanyl-D-alanine carboxypeptidase
Function carboxypeptidase
Gene expression levels in SubtiExpress: dacA
MW, pI 48 kDa, 5.668
Gene length, protein length 1329 bp, 443 aa
Immediate neighbours guaB, pdxS
Sequences Protein DNA DNA_with_flanks
Genetic context
DacA context.gif
This image was kindly provided by SubtiList
Expression at a glance   PubMed
DacA expression.png















Categories containing this gene/protein

cell wall synthesis, membrane proteins

This gene is a member of the following regulons

The gene

Basic information

  • Locus tag: BSU00100

Phenotypes of a mutant

Database entries

  • DBTBS entry: no entry
  • SubtiList entry: [1]

Additional information

The protein

Basic information/ Evolution

  • Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity: Preferential cleavage: (Ac)(2)-L-Lys-D-Ala-|-D-Ala (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Protein family: peptidase S11 family (according to Swiss-Prot)
  • Paralogous protein(s): DacF

Extended information on the protein

  • Kinetic information:
  • Domains:
  • Modification:
  • Cofactor(s):
  • Effectors of protein activity:

Database entries

  • Structure:
  • KEGG entry: [2]
  • E.C. number:

Additional information

Expression and regulation

  • Operon:
  • Regulation:
  • Regulatory mechanism:
  • Additional information:
    • number of protein molecules per cell (minimal medium with glucose and ammonium): 219 PubMed
    • number of protein molecules per cell (complex medium with amino acids, without glucose): 2346 PubMed

Biological materials

  • Mutant:
  • Expression vector:
  • lacZ fusion:
  • GFP fusion:
  • two-hybrid system:
  • Antibody:

Labs working on this gene/protein

Your additional remarks

References

Elitza I Tocheva, Javier López-Garrido, H Velocity Hughes, Jennifer Fredlund, Erkin Kuru, Michael S Vannieuwenhze, Yves V Brun, Kit Pogliano, Grant J Jensen
Peptidoglycan transformations during Bacillus subtilis sporulation.
Mol Microbiol: 2013, 88(4);673-86
[PubMed:23531131] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Letal I Salzberg, Leagh Powell, Karsten Hokamp, Eric Botella, David Noone, Kevin M Devine
The WalRK (YycFG) and σ(I) RsgI regulators cooperate to control CwlO and LytE expression in exponentially growing and stressed Bacillus subtilis cells.
Mol Microbiol: 2013, 87(1);180-95
[PubMed:23199363] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

Hannes Hahne, Susanne Wolff, Michael Hecker, Dörte Becher
From complementarity to comprehensiveness--targeting the membrane proteome of growing Bacillus subtilis by divergent approaches.
Proteomics: 2008, 8(19);4123-36
[PubMed:18763711] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (I p)

D L Popham, M E Gilmore, P Setlow
Roles of low-molecular-weight penicillin-binding proteins in Bacillus subtilis spore peptidoglycan synthesis and spore properties.
J Bacteriol: 1999, 181(1);126-32
[PubMed:9864321] [WorldCat.org] [DOI] (P p)