D-alanine carrier protein, alanylation of teichoic acid provides some resistance against positively charged antimicrobial peptides
function
biosynthesis of teichoic acid
product
D-alanine carrier protein
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 1|Cellular processes] → [category|SW 1.1|Cell envelope and cell division] → [category|SW 1.1.1|Cell wall synthesis] → [category|SW 1.1.1.4|Biosynthesis of teichoic acid][category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.6|Additional metabolic pathways] → [category|SW 2.6.1|Biosynthesis of cell wall components] → [category|SW 2.6.1.3|Biosynthesis of teichoic acid][category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.3|Coping with stress] → [category|SW 4.3.2|Cell envelope stress proteins (controlled by SigM, V, W, X, Y)]Gene
Coordinates
3,954,987 3,955,223
Phenotypes of a mutant
more sensitive to nisin [Pubmed|23980836]The protein
Protein family
DltC family (single member, according to UniProt)[SW|Domains]
[SW|Carrier domain] (aa 1-78) (according to UniProt)Modification
modified with the 4-phosphopantetheine (Ppant) group at Ser35, by [protein|200BE4802FCE3C860565B374EAADC9C1FEEF3E49|AcpS] [pubmed|30283133], then further modified with a d-alanyl group by [protein|795CD64B65D7CBF26E5F706C7617196CC6FCF864|DltA], through a thioester bond [pubmed|30283133]Structure
[PDB|4BPG] [Pubmed|26193422][SW|Localization]
cytoplasm (according to UniProt)Biological materials
Mutant
BKE38520 ([gene|862D977CF1E185597329A1EF0915485F72482A03|dltC]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE38520 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_AAAATCCATAGCTTTCTAAT, downstream forward: _UP4_AATCAGCTGTCTGAGTTGAABKK38520 ([gene|862D977CF1E185597329A1EF0915485F72482A03|dltC]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK38520 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_AAAATCCATAGCTTTCTAAT, downstream forward: _UP4_AATCAGCTGTCTGAGTTGAAReferences
Reviews
Original publications
14762009,15955059,26193422,7797557,23980836,21856855,21926231,11434765,30283133