fliY [Mon Oct 31 2016 12:45:12 GMT+0100 (CET)]

flagellar C ring protein

locus: BSU16320

pI: 4.00

mw: 40.00 kDa

function: movement and chemotaxis

product: flagellar C ring protein

essential: no

synonyms: cheD

Genomic Context

categories

• [category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.3|Protein synthesis, modification and degradation] → [category|SW 3.3.4|Protein modification] → [category|SW 3.3.4.4|Protein phosphatases]
• [category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1|Exponential and early post-exponential lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1.1|Motility and chemotaxis] → [category|SW 4.1.1.1|Signal transduction in motility and chemotaxis] → [category|SW 4.1.1.1.5|Additional chemotaxis signal transduction and regulatory proteins]
• [category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1|Exponential and early post-exponential lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1.1|Motility and chemotaxis] → [category|SW 4.1.1.2|Flagellar proteins]
• [category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.2|Membrane proteins]
• [category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.4|Phosphoproteins] → [category|SW 6.4.1|Phosphorylation on an Arg residue]

[SW|Categories] containing this gene/protein

• [SW|motility and chemotaxis], [SW|membrane proteins], [SW|phosphoproteins]

This gene is a member of the following [SW|regulons]

• [SW|CodY regulon], [SW|DegU regulon], [SW|SigD regulon], [SW|Spo0A regulon]

Gene

Coordinates on the chromosome (coding sequence): 1,702,672 -> 1,703,808

Phenotypes of a mutant

• A fliY null mutant has no flagella [Pubmed|1447979].

The protein

Protein family

• fliN/mopA/spaO family (according to Swiss-Prot) cheC family

Paralogous protein(s)

• [protein|search|CheC], [protein|search|FliM]

Modification

• phosphorylated on Arg-251 [Pubmed|22517742]

[SW|Localization]

• cell membrane (according to Swiss-Prot)

[SW|Interactions]

• [protein|search|FlhG]-([protein|search|FliY]-[protein|search|FliM])-[protein|search|FliG] [Pubmed|25733861]

Expression and Regulation

Operon

• part of the [[fla-che operon]]
• ''[protein|search|flgB]-[protein|search|flgC]-[protein|search|fliE]-[protein|search|fliF]-[protein|search|fliG]-[protein|search|fliH]-[protein|search|fliI]-[protein|search|fliJ]-[protein|search|ylxF]-[protein|search|fliK]-[protein|search|flgD]-[protein|search|flgE]-[protein|search|fliL]-[protein|search|fliM]-[protein|search|fliY]-[protein|search|cheY]-[protein|search|fliZ]-[protein|search|fliP]-[protein|search|fliQ]-[protein|search|fliR]-[protein|search|flhB]-[protein|search|flhA]-[protein|search|flhF]-[protein|search|flhG]-[protein|search|cheB]-[protein|search|cheA]-[protein|search|cheW]-[protein|search|cheC]-[protein|search|cheD]-[protein|search|sigD]-[protein|search|swrB]'' [Pubmed|9657996,8157612,15175317]
• ''[protein|search|ylxF]-[protein|search|fliK]-[protein|search|flgD]-[protein|search|flgE]-[protein|search|fliL]-[protein|search|fliM]-[protein|search|fliY]-[protein|search|cheY]-[protein|search|fliZ]-[protein|search|fliP]-[protein|search|fliQ]-[protein|search|fliR]-[protein|search|flhB]-[protein|search|flhA]-[protein|search|flhF]-[protein|search|flhG]-[protein|search|cheB]-[protein|search|cheA]-[protein|search|cheW]-[protein|search|cheC]-[protein|search|cheD]-[protein|search|sigD]-[protein|search|swrB]'' [Pubmed|20233303]

[SW|Sigma factor]

• ''[protein|search|flgB]'': [protein|search|SigA] [Pubmed|9657996], [protein|search|SigD] [Pubmed|9657996]
• ''[protein|search|ylxF]'': [protein|search|SigD] [Pubmed|20233303]

Regulation

• see [[fla-che operon]]

Regulatory mechanism

• see [[fla-che operon]]

References

Reviews

• 26195616

Original Publications

• 14749334,1447979,25733861,14651647,9657996,8157612,15175317,12920116,17850253,22517742,24386445