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dhbC
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dhbC

isochorismate synthase
locus
BSU_31990
pI
5.17
mw
43.29 kDa
protein length
398 aa Sequence Blast
gene length
1197 bp Sequence Blast
function
biosynthesis of the siderophore bacillibactin
product
isochorismate synthase
essential
no
ec
5.4.4.2
synonyms

Genomic Context

      

categories

  • [category|SW 1|Cellular processes] → [category|SW 1.3|Homeostasis] → [category|SW 1.3.3|Acquisition of iron] → [category|SW 1.3.3.3|Acquisition of iron / Other]
  • [category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.6|Additional metabolic pathways] → [category|SW 2.6.5|Iron metabolism] → [category|SW 2.6.5.1|Acquisition of iron / Other]
  • [category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1|Exponential and early post-exponential lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.1.2|Biofilm formation] → [category|SW 4.1.2.5|Other proteins required for biofilm formation]
  • [category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.4|Phosphoproteins] → [category|SW 6.4.5|Phosphorylation on a Ser residue]
  • Gene

    Coordinates
    3,290,289 3,291,485

    Phenotypes of a mutant

  • defective in biofilm formation, this can be suppressed by the addition of 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate to the medium [pubmed|31420537]
  • The protein

    Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity

  • Chorismate --> isochorismate (according to UniProt)
  • Protein family

  • isochorismate synthase family (with [protein|8EFE4D2B07E54A0EE7D6821C9FEBFC7DC22FDE03|MenF], according to UniProt)
  • Modification

  • phosphorylation on Ser-271 [Pubmed|17218307]
  • Structure

  • [PDB|3OS6], (from ''B. anthracis'', 56% identity, 70% similarity)
  • Expression and Regulation

    Operons

    genes
    [gene|42C8D303AABFA2A9706295A0F90B0B49F854B0BF|dhbA]-[gene|0D4D200095AD4F9B30179B9AF500306EDA61F5D1|dhbC]-[gene|B864EC6D21AD5E524AC13AE1BE41F5CD7FC399C5|dhbE]-[gene|1346D57F906EE5BD36F7FBFA1E4884EEBC8585FA|dhbB]-[gene|95B75CFF126AF0AD845E62B4036DD3B6DAC8C7FA|dhbF]-[gene|DD647083C2E6968AD26A41C9F4EFBA942D75207C|ybdZ]
    description
    [Pubmed|8921902]

    sigma factors

  • [protein|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA]: sigma factor, [Pubmed|8550523], in [regulon|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA regulon]
  • [protein|3DEAC421B4B173C6BBC700E57790751B7AFDF319|SigI]: sigma factor, [pubmed|29914988], in [regulon|3DEAC421B4B173C6BBC700E57790751B7AFDF319|SigI regulon]
  • regulatory mechanism

  • [protein|F899F1EE27E6D503BCC06BC52E3C7FD80B8EF725|Fur]: repression, [pubmed|12354229], in [regulon|F899F1EE27E6D503BCC06BC52E3C7FD80B8EF725|Fur regulon]
  • [protein|E5110D9C36E8C55AFD1419987B14A53232165F20|AbrB]: repression, [Pubmed|20817675], in [regulon|E5110D9C36E8C55AFD1419987B14A53232165F20|AbrB regulon]
  • [protein|65E2F7197D46F5C884CC96018EE4F3EEE94FFA18|Kre]: repression, in [regulon|65E2F7197D46F5C884CC96018EE4F3EEE94FFA18|Kre regulon]
  • regulation

  • induced by iron starvation (second wave to allow iron scavenging from the environment) ([protein|F899F1EE27E6D503BCC06BC52E3C7FD80B8EF725|Fur]) [Pubmed|29133393,12354229]
  • expression of the operon is strongly induced at the beginning of [SW|biofilm formation] [pubmed|31113899]
  • additional information

  • the ''[gene|42C8D303AABFA2A9706295A0F90B0B49F854B0BF|dhbA]-[gene|0D4D200095AD4F9B30179B9AF500306EDA61F5D1|dhbC]-[gene|B864EC6D21AD5E524AC13AE1BE41F5CD7FC399C5|dhbE]-[gene|1346D57F906EE5BD36F7FBFA1E4884EEBC8585FA|dhbB]-[gene|95B75CFF126AF0AD845E62B4036DD3B6DAC8C7FA|dhbF]'' operon is strongly unregulated in a ''[SW|kre]'' mutant [Pubmed|26110430]
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    Biological materials

    Mutant

  • BKE31990 ([gene|0D4D200095AD4F9B30179B9AF500306EDA61F5D1|dhbC]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE31990 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATTCTCATGAACCTCCTTT, downstream forward: _UP4_TGAACAGAATGAATTGCTGG
  • BKK31990 ([gene|0D4D200095AD4F9B30179B9AF500306EDA61F5D1|dhbC]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK31990 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_CATTCTCATGAACCTCCTTT, downstream forward: _UP4_TGAACAGAATGAATTGCTGG
  • References

  • 8224884,11112781,11790741,12354229,17218307,8921902,8550523,20817675,21815947,26110430,29133393,29914988,31420537